“文学”的失落与“根”的迷失--关于“寻根文学”的再思考  

Loss of “Literature”and the Wilder of “Roots”--Rethinking about“Root-seeking Literature”

作　　者：吴景明[1] Wu Jingming(Faculty of Chinese Literature College of Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China)

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学文学院

出　　处：《北华大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第5期122-126,共5页Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"借鉴与反思:新时期欧美汉学与现当代文学研究"(13CZW081);国家社科基金重点项目"新世纪长篇小说叙事的历史意识研究"(14AZW015)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：新时期中国文学经由"伤痕"、"反思"文学的政治批判,到"改革"文学的经济思考,进而走向"寻根"文学的文化审视,逐渐回归"文学"本体。异军突起的"寻根文学"因其内部的固有危机:从"文学"寻根到"文化"探寻;传统与现代之间的暧昧不明;徘徊于超越与功利之间的创作目的等原因,最终导致这场本来蕴涵着巨大"创作可能性"的文学运动无疾而终,其中的正负文学、文化价值值得学界深入反思。Abstract： Chinese literature in the new era from the “scars”,“reflection” of political criticism,to the “reform”economic thought of literature,and then to “roots” literature of the culture,gradual return “literary” phenome-non. The sudden emergence of the “ root-seeking literature” has its inherent crisis：from “ literary” seeking to“cultural” search; ambiguous between tradition and modernity;wandering beyond the creation with utilitarianpurposes and other reasons,it ultimately led to “creative possibilities” of literary movement aborted,positive andnegative literature,culture value should be reflected deeply.

关 键 词：寻根文学 文学主体 回归与丧失 文化焦虑 失语与退场 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]