肠易激综合征与功能性消化不良患者症状重叠分析  

Overlapping Analysis of Symptoms in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Functional Dyspepsia

作　　者：陈仙梅 于晓兵[1] 董琳[1] 高瑞萍[1] 曹贞子[1] CHEN Xian-mei;YU Xiao-bing;DONG Lin;GAO Rui-ping;CAO Zhen-zi(Department of Gastroenterology,Ningxia Autonomous Region People＇s HospitaI,Yinchuan 750021,Ningxia,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏自治区人民医院消化内科,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《医学信息》2018年第17期75-77,共3页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的分析回族与汉族、银川市区与海原农村地区的肠易激综合征与功能性消化不良症状重叠情况。方法选取我院2016年1月~12月按照罗马Ⅲ的标准诊断肠易激综合征和功能性消化不良的患者175例,其中海原县农村地区患者76例,银川市区患者99例,统计并比较城乡、回汉族、男女IBS-FD重叠情况。结果农村地区IBS-FD占总FD 8.51%,占IBS 12.12%,市区IBS-FD占总FD 37.04%,占总IBS 30.77%,农村地区IBS-FD重叠率低于市区(P<0.05)。女性IBS-FD在FD患者中重叠率为29.17%,高于男性患者的10.34%,在IBS患者中重叠率为32.81%,高于男性患者的8.82%(P<0.05)。回族与汉族IBS-FD重叠率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论农村与市区环境因素可能影响IBS-FD重叠率,且女性患者可能更易发生症状重叠。Objective To analyze the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia in Hui and Han,Yinchuan and Haiyuan rural areas.Methods From January to December 2016,our hospital diagnosed 175 patients with irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia according to the criteria of Rome III,including 76 patients in rural areas of Haiyuan County and 99 patients in Yinchuan urban area.Compare the overlap of IBS-FD between urban and rural areas,Hui Han people and men and women.Results In rural areas,IBS-FD accounted for 8.51% of total FD,accounting for 12.12% of IBS,urban IBS-FD accounted for 37.04% of total FD, accounting for 30.77% of total IBS,and the overlap rate of IBS-FD in rural areas was lower than that of urban areas（P〈0.05）.The overlap rate of female IBS-FD in FD patients was 29.17%,which was higher than 10.34% in male patients.The overlap rate in IBS patients was 32.81%,which was higher than that in male patients 8.82%（P〈0.05）.There was no significant difference in the overlap rate between the Hui and Han IBS-FD（P〉0.05）.Conclusion Rural and urban environmental factors may affect the IBS-FD overlap rate, and female patients may be more susceptible to symptom overlap.

关 键 词：肠易激综合征 功能性消化不良 IBS-FD 症状重叠 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统] R574[医药卫生—内科学]