同城物流配送车辆调度问题研究——以西安飞雕电器为例  

Research on Vehicle Scheduling Problem of Intra-city Logistics Distribution:A Case Study of Xi'an Feidiao Electrical Apparatus

作　　者：陈禹默[1] 宋剑萍[1] Chen Yumo;Song Jianping(Basic Department,Xi＇an Vocational and Technical College,Xi＇an 710077,China)

机构地区：[1]西安职业技术学院基础课部,陕西西安710077

出　　处：《甘肃科学学报》2018年第5期142-147,共6页Journal of Gansu Sciences

基　　金：陕西省教育厅科学研究专项计划项目"基于多目标规划模型的某电器同城物流配送方案研究"(16JK2209)

摘　　要：以西安飞雕电器为例研究同城配送中的车辆调度问题。针对同城物流配送用户较多的问题,把配送区域根据客户位置的经纬度、货物需求量等信息进行聚类分析,分成若干个配送子区域。对每个子区域建立车辆调度规划模型,用lingo软件编程求解,得到最佳路线。根据西安飞雕电器提供的信息进行模拟计算,路线图由百度地图来展示。研究发现:用聚类分析先对客户进行分类,既能考虑到业务员工作的均衡问题又能简化模型,便于计算。西安飞雕电器的模拟计算证明了聚类分析的优越性和vsp模型对同城物流配送的有效性。To study the vehicle scheduling problem of intra-city distribution by taking Xi an Feidiao Electrical Apparatus as a sample. To solve the problem of more intra-city logistics distribution users, the distribution area is divided into several distribution sub-areas according to the longitude and latitude of the customer location, demand for goods and other information through the clustering analysis. A vehicle scheduling model shall be established for each sub-area, and the best route is obtained by the solution of lingo software programming. The simulation calculation is conducted according to the information provided by Xi an Feidiao Electrical Apparatus, and the route map is displayed by Baidu Map. Studies show that the clustering analysis is used to classify the customers, which can not only consider the balance of the salesman, but also simplify the model and facilitate the calculation. The simulation calculation of Xi＇an Feidiao Electrical Apparatus proves the superiority of clustering analysis and the effectiveness of vsp model for the intra-city logistics distribution.

关 键 词：同城物流配送 聚类分析 车辆调度规划模型 

分 类 号：C94[自然科学总论—系统科学]