中国水产品对外贸易特征及其未来发展  

Chinese Aquatic Product Foreign Trade Character and Its Development in the Future

作　　者：卢昆[1] 刘聪 刘慧迪 包利民[2] LU Kun;LIU Cong;LIU Hui-dil;BAO Li-min(Management College,Ocean University of China,Shandong Qingdao,266100;Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture,Beijing,100093)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学管理学院,山东青岛266100 [2]北京农业职业学院,北京100093

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2018年第4期78-85,共8页Chinese Fisheries Economics

基　　金：山东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队项目(项目岗位编码:SDAIT-22-09);中国海洋大学管理学院青年英才支持计划的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：随着近年主要贸易伙伴国对华贸易政策的变动,现阶段我国水产品对外贸易发展面临严峻的挑战。当前,我国水产品对外贸易主要存在受国际贸易技术壁垒影响较大、水产品生产成本升高、水产品贸易结构不合理、行业组织化程度偏低等问题。展望未来,中国水产品对外贸易若要实现高效稳定地发展,实践中应进一步加强水产品国际贸易合作,不断提升水产品国际贸易竞争力,努力夯实水产加工贸易龙头企业根基,同时还要进一步强化国内水产资源的管理力度。With the change of trade policy towards China of major trading partner countries in recent years, the development of Chinese aquatic product trade is faced with severe challenges.Nowadays, there are many problems in the aquatic product foreign trade of China, such as the greater impact of the technical barriers to international trade, the increasing production cost of aquatic product, the irrational trade structure of aquatic product, and the low level of industry organization.Looking forward to the future, in order to realize the development of Chinese aquatic product foreign trade efficiently and steadily, it is necessary to strengthen the international trade cooperation of aquatic product, enhance the international competitiveness of aquatic product continuously, strive to tamp the foundation of the leading processing trade enterprises of aquatic product, and further strengthen the management of domestic aquatic resources.

关 键 词：水产品贸易 贸易结构 贸易竞争力 

分 类 号：F326.403[经济管理—产业经济]