云南省保山市跨境婚姻人群艾滋病流行现状  

Epidemic status of AIDS among the cross-border marriage population in Baoshan, Yunnan

作　　者：徐洪吕[1] 陆林 郑维斌[1] 李冬萍 杨家芳[1] 李加全[2] 代兴鹏 杨开芬 胡安艳[1] Xu Honglyu;Lu Lin;Zheng Weibin;Li Dongping;Yang Jiafang;Li Jiaquan;Dai Xingpeng;Yang Kaifen;Hu Anyan(Department of STD and AIDS Control,Baashan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Baashan 678000,Yunnan,Chin;Department of Parasitic Disease Prevention and Treat-ment,Baoshan Center far Disease Control and Prevention,Baoshan 678000,Yunnan,Chin;Office,Yunnan Health and Family Planning Commission,Kunming 650500,Chin;Office,Baoshan Health and Family Planning Commission,Baashan 678000,Yunnan,Chin;Department of STD and AIDS Control,Longling Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Baoshan 678300,Yunnan,Chin;Department of STD and AIDS Control,Tengchong Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Baoshan 679100,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]保山市疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病防治科,云南保山678000 [2]保山市疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病防治科,云南保山678000 [3]云南省卫生和计划生育委员会办公室,昆明650500 [4]保山市卫生和计划生育委员会办公室,云南保山678000 [5]龙陵县疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病防治科,云南保山678300 [6]腾冲市疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病防治科,云南保山679100

出　　处：《国际流行病学传染病学杂志》2018年第4期250-253,共4页International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease

基　　金：保山市科技计划（2017kj045）

摘　　要：目的了解保山市跨境婚姻人群艾滋病流行现状，为制定防治对策提供依据。方法收集保山市边境地区（腾冲市和龙陵县）2010--2015年跨境婚姻人群一般资料，以及艾滋病疫情数据、H1V检测及母婴阻断情况，进行描述性流行病学分析。结果2010--2015年，保山市边境地区腾冲市和龙陵县报告的HIV／AIDS缅籍病例数呈现逐年增加趋势。截止2015年底，两县市共有跨境婚姻家庭6600户，HIV检测率59．92％，HIV阳性率1．80％；孕产妇HIV检测阳性率2．05％，母婴阻断成功率98．41％。结论保山市跨境婚姻人群艾滋病流行严峻，防治难度大，需要多部门参与。Objective To explore the status of AIDS epidemic in cross-country marriage （CCM） population in Baoshan City, so as to provide references for the countermeasures. Methods Information of CCM group from 2010 to 2015 in border area （Tengehong city and Longling county） in Baoshan City, AIDS data, HIV detection and mother-to-childhood inte^xuption in pregnant women situation were collected and analyzed. Results HIV/AIDS cases with nationality of Burma reported in border area of Tengchong city and Longling county had an increasing trend during 2010 to 2015. There were totally 6 600 CCM households with HIV detection rate of 59.92% and HIV positive rate of 1.80% in these two areas by the end of 2015. The positive HIV detection rate in pregnant women of this CCM group was 2.05% and of the success rate of mother-to-childhood intelxuption was 98.41%. Conclusions The AIDS epidemic in CCM population in Baoshan City is severe, and it is difficult to prevent and control. It requires multi-sector participation.

关 键 词：HIV 跨境婚姻 流行状况 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]