复发性尿路感染的细菌检验和药敏分析  

Bacteria test and analysis of drug susceptibility of recurrent urinary tract infections

作　　者：葛香丽[1] GE Xiang-li(Jiyuan People＇s Hospital,Jiyuan,Henan 454650,China)

机构地区：[1]济源市人民医院检验科,河南济源454650

出　　处：《医药论坛杂志》2018年第7期74-75,共2页Journal of Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的探讨复发性尿路感染的细菌检验和药敏分析。方法选取济源市人民医院2015年3月—2016年3月收治的复发性尿路感染患者68例,根据患者的细菌培养与药敏状况,结合致病菌性质的差异分成细菌阳性组及细菌阴性组,并根据不同的致病菌种类予以抗生素分阶段治疗,对两组疗效进行观察。结果在68例患者中,大肠埃希菌培养者56例,尿细菌培养者12例,治愈58例,治愈率为85.29%;其中,细菌培养阳性组16例,细菌培养阴性组42例;在所有治愈患者中,细菌培养阳性组在治疗、巩固、维持阶段治疗时间相比较细菌培养阴性组更低(P<0.05)。结论在复发性尿路感染患者中进行细菌检验,结合不同致病种类予以各阶段的抗生素治疗,能够取得良好的抗菌效果。Objective To investigate the bacterial test and drug sensitivity analysis of recurrent urinary tract infection.Methods Selection of jiyuan city people＇s hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 totally 68 patients with recurrent urinary tract infections,according to the patients with bacterial culture and drug susceptibility,combined with the pathogenic bacteria of the nature of differences into bacteria,the positive and negative bacteria groups and antibiotic treatment by stages according to the different kinds of pathogenic bacteria,curative effect of the two groups was observed.Results Among 68 patients,56 cases of escherichia coli were cultured,12 cases of urinary bacterial culture were cured,58 cases were cured,and the cure rate was 85. 29%. Among them,16 cases of bacterial culture positive group and 42 of the negative group of bacteria were cultured. Among all cured patients,the bacterial culture positive group was lower in the treatment,consolidation and maintenance phase than the negative group（ P〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Bacterial test in patients with recurrent urinary tract infection and the treatment of antibiotics in different stages with different pathogenic types can achieve good antibacterial effect.

关 键 词：复发性尿路感染 细菌检验 药敏分析 

分 类 号：R446.12[医药卫生—诊断学]