基于Web of Science数据库老年痴呆护理研究的文献计量学分析  

Bibliometric study of dementia nursing research literatures： based on Web of Science

作　　者：朱敏[1] 秦晓伟[1] 王晓慧[2] 张冬梅[2] Zhu Min;Qin Xiaowei;Wang Xiaohui;Zhang Dongmei(Neurotumor Surgery Department,the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;Neurotrauma Surgery Department,the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院神经肿瘤外科,长春130021 [2]吉林大学第一医院神经创伤外科,长春130021

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2018年第23期2780-2783,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的了解近10年国际老年痴呆护理研究的现状及热点，为今后我国相关研究提供借鉴和参考。方法检索WebofScience核心合集数据库中老年痴呆护理文献，时间为2008--2017年。使用Bicomb2．0书目共现系统对年载文量、国家／地区、期刊、关键词进行统计并生成高频关键词共现矩阵；利用UCINET和NetDraw绘制共现网络图，分析研究现状及热点。结果最终纳入1104篇文献，发表在94种期刊上，美国是发文量最高的国家，发表文献442篇。核心期刊为Journal of Clinical Nursing、Journal of Gerontological Nursing、Journal of Advanced Nursing。热点研究领域包括：老年痴呆的姑息治疗和临终关怀；患者的生活质量及其影响因素；疼痛、激越行为症状管理及其非药物疗法；家庭照顾者的照顾负担、生活质量及抑郁症状的管理；医务人员的知识和态度。结论老年痴呆护理研究的文献量逐年上升，质量不断提升。今后应加强完善痴呆终末期姑息护理和临终关怀，探索非药物疗法提升症状管理水平，提升医务人员的老年痴呆相关知识水平。Objective To analysis the trend of dmentia nursing and to provide reference for the further research in China. Methods The literatures related to dementia nursing were searched in Web of Science core database, and the limitation of searching time was 2008-2017. The Bicomb 2.0 bibliographic co-occurrence system was used to carry out statistics on annual volume, country/region, periodicals and keywords and generate high frequency key word co-occurrence matrix. Co-occurrence network diagram was drew by UCINET and NetDraw to analyze the research status and hotspot. Results Totally 1 104 articles were included, published in 94 kinds of journals. The United States had 422 papers published, which was the country with the highest number of publications. The core journals were Journal of Clinical Nursing, Journal of Gerontological Nursing, and Journal of Advanced Nursing. The research hot spot included： palliative care and end-of-life care of patient in nursing home ; the quality of life and its influencing factors ; the management of pain, agitated behavior symptoms and non-drug therapy; caregiver＇s quality of life, care burdern and depression; management of depression syptoms; and knowledge and attitude of medical staff. Conclusions The literature of dementia nursing has been increasing yearly. The USA plays a leading role in this field. In the future, we should strengthen and improve the diagnosis of end-stage dementia, enhance symptom management, and improve the knowledge level of nursing staff.

关 键 词：老年人 痴呆 护理 文献计量学 Web of Science数据库 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]