蓖麻蚕丝/镀银聚酯纤维/抗紫外天丝纤维/低熔点聚酯纤维功能复合膜材料的成形及其应用研究  

Study on the forming and application of functional composite membrane materials with castor silk/Ag-PET/Tencelsun/LPET

作　　者：陈宏武[1] 王慧玲[1,2] 周彬[1,2] 张伟[1] 赵磊[1,3] 樊理山[1] 王圣杰[4] 杨贺[1] CHEN Hongwu;WANG Huiling;ZHOU Bin;ZHANG Wei;ZHAO Lei;FAN Lishan;WANG Shengjie;YANG He(Yancheng Industry Vocational Technology College,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224005,China;Zhejiang Sci？Tech University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310018,China;Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215000,China;Jiangsu Yueda Home Textile Co.,Ltd.,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224005,China)

机构地区：[1]盐城工业职业技术学院,江苏盐城224005 [2]浙江理工大学,浙江杭州310018 [3]苏州大学,江苏苏州215000 [4]江苏悦达家纺有限公司,江苏盐城224000

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2018年第9期16-19,共4页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：江苏高校品牌专业建设工程资助项目(PPZY2015C254);江苏省高等职业院校教师专业带头人高端研修项目(2017GRFX060);江苏省高等职业院校教师专业带头人高端研修(2016TDFX012);江苏省高职院校教师专业带头人高端研修项目(2017TDFX005)。

摘　　要：将蓖麻蚕丝纤维与低熔点聚酯纤维(LPET)、镀银聚酯纤维(Ag-PET)和抗紫外天丝纤维(Tencelsun)共混,利用微型开梳联合机对混合原料进行梳理成网,采用超声振荡成膜和红外烘燥黏结的方式开发功能复合产品,并测试其电磁屏蔽效能、紫外线防护系数、抑菌率、保暖率、膜透气率、膜断裂强力等指标,结合相关标准进行对比分析。结果表明:该材料结构稳定,兼具防电磁和紫外辐射、抗菌、保暖性能于一体。按照4因子3水平设计正交试验方案,利用灰色聚类分析进行程序化优化,确定最佳工艺。Abstract： Castor silk,LPET,Tencelsun and Ag-PET were blended and combed into net by the micro combing machine. Functional composite products based on the materials were developed by ultrasonic and infrared,and the shielding effectiveness,ultraviolet protection factor,inhibitory rate,thermal rate,membrane permeability,breaking strength and other indicators were tested and compared with standard,results indicated that： the material structure is stable and it also have anti-electromagnetic and ultraviolet radiation,antibacterial,thermal insulation properties in one. Orthogonal experiment and gray clustering methods was used to achieve the optimized condition.

关 键 词：蓖麻蚕丝 低熔点聚酯纤维 镀银聚酯纤维 抗紫外天丝纤维 超声波 灰色聚类 

分 类 号：TS146[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]