云南程海国家重要湿地生态系统健康评价  

Evaluation of Ecosystem Health of Chenghai Wetland in Yunnan with National Significance

作　　者：张齐立 张法强[1] 戴柔毅[1] 王梦琳 ZHANG Qi-Li;ZHANG Fa-Qiang;DAI Rou-Yi;WANG Meng-Lin(Kunming Survey＆Design Institute of State Forestry Administration,Kunming 650216,Yunnan)

机构地区：[1]国家林业局昆明勘察设计院,云南昆明650216

出　　处：《湿地科学与管理》2018年第3期19-22,共4页Wetland Science & Management

基　　金：国家重要湿地生态系统评价项目(2016-24-9)资助

摘　　要：构建了湿地生态系统健康评价指标体系,包括水环境指标、土壤指标、生物指标、景观指标和社会指标共5个一级指标、13个二级指标,评价了程海国家重要湿地生态系统健康状况,验证了指标体系的合理性和可操作性。评价结果显示程海国家重要湿地综合健康指数为5.88,健康等级为"中"。根据评价结果,提出了相应的湿地保护对策。This paper presentsan indicators system for wetland ecosystem health evaluation, including five first-level indicators respectively of water environment, soil, biological, landscape and social conditions, and 13 second-level indicators. The paper also evaluates the health status of Chenghai wetland ecosystems with national significance, verifies the rationality and operability of the indicators system. The evaluation showed that the comprehensive health index of Chenghai wetland was 5.88, and the health level was graded ＂middle＂. Based on the evaluation, measures were proposed for wetland protection.

关 键 词：程海 湿地生态系统健康评价 评价指标 保护建议 

分 类 号：X826[环境科学与工程—环境工程]