2005～2017年寿光市肾综合征出血热流行特征分析  

Analysis on epidemiological characteristics of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome,Shouguang city,2005-2017

作　　者：刘庆河 付中建 燕霞 刘玲[2] LIU Qing-he;FU Zhong-jian;YAN Xia;LIU Ling(Shouguang City Health and Family Planning Monitoring Brigade,Shouguang,Shandong,262700,China)

机构地区：[1]寿光市卫生计生监察大队,山东寿光262700 [2]寿光市疾病预防控制中心,山东寿光262700

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2018年第6期447-449,共3页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：目的了解寿光市肾综合征出血热(HFRS)的流行病学特征,为疾病防控提供科学依据和建议。方法采用描述流行病学方法对2005~2017年寿光市HFRS疫情资料进行分析。结果 2005~2012年寿光市共报告HFRS病例206例,死亡1例,年均发病率为1.52/10万。发病率总体呈先上升后下降趋势(P<0.01),2~5、11月高发。年龄构成以30~60岁年龄段为主,职业构成以农民为主,其次为工人。男性发病率(2.23/10万)高于女性(0.79/10万)(P<0.01),农村居民发病率高于城区。结论 2005~2017年寿光市HFRS的发病周期性、季节性明显。Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome（HFRS）in Shouguang city,so as to provide scientific basis and recommendations for disease prevention and control.Methods Data were analyzed on all HFRS cases in Shouguang city reported during 2005-2017 using the descriptive epidemiology method. Results A total of 206 cases were reported during 2005-2017 with 1 death.The average annual Incidence rate was 1.52/105.The incidence rate firstly increased and then decreased.The peaks were in February-May and November.Most cases were aged 30-60 years old.Most cases were farmers,followed by workers.The incidence rate was higher among men than that in women;and higher in rural areas than that in urban communities. Conclusion The incidence of HFRS in Shouguang city shows clear cyclical pattern and seasonality during 2005-2017.

关 键 词：肾综合征出血热 流行特征 监测 

分 类 号：R512.8[医药卫生—内科学]