Effect of geojute technique on density,diversity and carbon stock of plant species in landslide site of North West Himalaya  

Effect of geojute technique on density, diversity and carbon stock of plant species in landslide site of North West Himalaya

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作  者:Harsh MEHTA Raj KUMAR M Ayub DAR GP JUYAL Sridhar PATRA Sneha DOBHAL AC RATHORE Rajesh KAUSHAL PK MISHRA 

机构地区:[1]ICAR-Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,218,Kaulagrh Road,Dehradun-248195,Uttarakhand,India [2]ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute,Karnal-132001,Haryana,India [3]United Nations University-Institute for Integrated Management of Material Fluxes and ofResources(UNU-FLORES),Ammonstrasse 74,Dresden-01067,Germany [4]VCSG Uttarakhand University of Horticulture and Forestry,College of Forestry,Ranichauri-249 199,Uttarakhand,India

出  处:《Journal of Mountain Science》2018年第9期1961-1971,共11页山地科学学报(英文)

基  金:Common Fund for Commodities and the OPEC Fund for International Development for funding to carry out this study in collaboration with National Jute Board,Kolkata,India and Jute Diversification Promotion Centre,Bangladesh

摘  要:Mountainous regions of the globe experience landslides due to heavy rainfall and unplanned construction on slopes. Geojute is adopted globally as a landslide rehabilitation measure, but its impact on natural vegetation development is poorly understood. The present study was conducted to examine the impact of geojute application on vegetation restoration, ecology and carbon stock in a recently occurred landslide, during 2012. The results revealed that the geojute application improved the richness, diversity, density and basal area of plant species at the landslide site. Likewise, biomass production, carbon stock and carbon sequestration of plant species was observed significantly higher in geojute treatments compared to control(without geojute treatment). Moreover, significant improvement in soil moisture was recorded beneath the geojute treatments. Further, results showed that the geojute is highly effective in controlling soil erosion at the landslide site. The findings of this study revealed ecological and environmental benefits of geojute application in term of improvement in vegetation recovery processes, species diversity and carbon sequestration at the landslide site. The scientific outcome of this study can be helpful for planning the rehabilitation measures in landslide affected regions of the globe.

关 键 词:Carbon sequestration Erosion control Geojute Landslide rehabilitation Vegetationrestoration 

分 类 号:Q948[生物学—植物学]

 

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