开放式设计在数字化形态下的服务模型  

The Service Model of Open Design in Digital Form

作　　者：李卓[1] 李雪[1] LI Zhuo;LI Xue(Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学,武汉430070

出　　处：《包装工程》2018年第18期191-195,共5页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：武汉理工大学研究生优秀学位论文培育项目(2017-YS-091);中央高校基本科研业务费资助

摘　　要：目的探寻数据信息时代开放式设计新的特点与内涵,分析其设计形态的变化及发展趋势,以及新设计形态下的现存问题及解决对策,以开放式设计数字化为研究基础,探究适用于现今阶段发展的设计思维、方法与框架。方法通过文献综述法、比较分析法、实例研究法、系统分析法等分析开放式设计现阶段的新特点与新问题,以"数据库本体"思想结合"复杂适应系统理论"建立开放式设计服务模型。结论构建开放式设计服务模型,实则是在创造一种开发设计方法的创新工具,而设计师在此模型中的角色转换为"数据设计师",该服务模型某种意义上是一个用于平衡输入要素、工序要素、输出要素之间结构组织关系的动态调节系统,能够为设计不断探究出新的方法、流程与模型。The work aims to explore the new features and connotations of open design in the era of data and information, analyze the change and development trends of its design form and the existing problems and solutions under the new design form, and explore the open design thinking, methods, and frameworks applicable for the current stage of development, with open design digitalization as the research basis. Through the literature review method, comparative analysis method, case study method, system analysis method and so on, the new features and new problems of open design at the present stage were analyzed, and an open design service model was established by combining the idea of ＂Database Ontology＂ with the ＂Complex Adaptive System Theory＂. The open design service model is established to actually create an innovative tool for developing the open design methods. The designer＇s role in this model is transformed into ＂data designer＂. In a sense, the open design service model is a system that dynamically balances the structural organization relationship between input elements, process elements and output elements, and can continuously explore new methods, processes and models for the design.

关 键 词：开放式设计 信息设计 数字化 服务模型 设计形态 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]