苏州市农业植物检疫性有害生物发生现状及防控对策  

Current status and control stratagy of agriculture plant quarantine pests in Suzhou

作　　者：查国贤[1] 李俊[1] 沈晴[1] 杨平俊 高会会[1] Cha Guoxian;Li Jun;Shen Qing;Yang Pingjun;Gao Huihui(Plant Protection and Quarantine Station,Suzhou 215006,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州市植物保护植物检疫站,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《植物检疫》2018年第5期75-79,共5页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：江苏省农业科技支撑计划项目(BE2014410)

摘　　要：苏州市连续多年开展了对农业检疫性有害生物的阻截监测,通过广泛设立监测点,针对重要的有害生物特别是已在本地定殖为害的,如加拿大一枝黄花、桔小实蝇和福寿螺等开展调查和监测,在摸清其发生和分布的基础上,开展了综合防控技术的研究和试验,并确立了以人工防治、物理防治、替代控制和化学防治等为一体的综合性防控技术体系,有效地控制住了农业检疫性有害生物在我市的扩散蔓延。并提出全区域协同、多部门合作、联防联控等建议来防止农业植物检疫性有害生物的蔓延和危害。Professional monitoring sites for blocking of agricultural quarantine pests were set for many years in Suzhou.Through these extensive sites,investigations and monitoring have been carried out for important pests,particularly those that have been colonized in Suzhou,such as Solidago canadensis,Bactrocera dorsalis,Pomacea canaliculata and etc.Based on the understanding of their occurrence and distribution,research and experiments on comprehensive prevention and control technologies were carried out,and a comprehensive prevention and control technology system consisting of manual control,physical control,alternative control and chemical control was established.These measures effectively controlled the spread of agricultural quarantine pests in our city.Therefore,relevent suggestions from the aspects of regional synergy,multi sectoral cooperation and joint control were proposed,so as to effectively prevent the spread and harm of the quarantine pests of agricultural plants.

关 键 词：检疫性有害生物 发生 防控措施 苏州 

分 类 号：S41-30[农业科学—植物保护]