方言接触背景下的广西湘语声调考察  

Investigation of Guangxi Xiang Dialect’s Tone from the Perspective of Dialect Contacting

作　　者：曾达之 ZENG Da-zhi(School of Foreign Studies,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学外国语学院

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第5期150-153,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(10BYY020)

摘　　要：从广西湘语声调的今读音出发,通过与西南官话声调、湖南湘语声调比较,考察方言接触背景下广西湘语声调的演变情况。广西境内的湘语在与以桂林话为代表的西南官话的接触中深受其影响,声调的演变与桂林话有大致相同的规律,调类与桂林话趋同,都是4类,入声多归入阳平。这是广西湘语受西南官话影响最突出的一个表现。Starting from modern pronunciation of the Guangxi Xiang Dialect＇s tone,this paper compares the tone of Southwest Mandarin with that of Hunan Xiang dialect,and investigates the evolution of the Guangxi Xiang Dialect＇s tone from the perspective of dialect contacting. The Guangxi Xiang Dialect has been deeply influenced by the Southwest Mandarin which is represented by the Guilin dialect,its tone evolution has the same rules with the Guilin dialect. They both have four categories in tone,and the ru tone turns into the yangping tone. This is the most outstanding characteristic that shows the Guangxi Xiang dialect is influenced by the Southwest Mandarin.

关 键 词：广西湘语 声调演变 方言接触 

分 类 号：H172.3[语言文字—汉语]