高校图书馆服务数据的信息图表达与实证研究  

Infographic Expression and Empirical Research on Service Data of University Libraries

作　　者：钱吟[1] 曲建峰[1] Qian Yin;Qu Jianfeng(Shanghai Jiao Tong University Library,Shanghai 20024)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学图书馆,上海200240

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2018年第19期39-45,共7页Library and Information Service

基　　金：上海交通大学2015年文理交叉项目"基于大数据的数字资源智能推送系统研究"(项目编号:15JCMY08)研究成果之一

摘　　要：[目的/意义]将高校图书馆日常工作和服务中产生的服务数据进行整合、分析,并以信息图的形式进行可视化表达,让用户能更清晰、容易理解服务数据及数据背后的意义。[方法/过程]在确定信息图的受众后,从多种途径对数据进行采集,经过数据的清洗、整合、分析,提取要表达的主题,并采用合适的表现方式进行信息图的绘制。[结果/结论]实践表明,合理的可视化表达有助于更清楚了解图书馆各类资源的利用情况,明确读者对图书馆各类服务的需求,预测图书馆未来工作的开展方向,为图书馆的各项工作提供决策依据。[ Purpose/significance] This paper aims to integrate and analyze the service data produced in daily work and service of the university library, and use infographic to visualize these service data, so that users can understand the service data and the meaning behind the data more easily. [ Method/process ] After determining the audience of the info- graphic, it collects service data from various ways, then cleans, integrates and analyzes these data, extracts the topics to be expressed, and uses an appropriate way to draw the infographic. [ Result/conclusion] Practice shows that through reasonable visualization we can understand the utilization of all kinds of resources in the library much better, make clear the reader＇s demand ,forecast the direction of the future work of the library, and provide the decision-making basis for the future work.

关 键 词：高校图书馆 服务数据 信息图 可视化表达 

分 类 号：G251[文化科学—图书馆学]