从《侗族远祖歌》看侗族的萨天巴崇拜  

On the Worship of Gods in“the Remote Ancestor Dong”

作　　者：杨雅芳[1] YANG Ya-fang(Huaihua University,Huaihua,Hunan 418000)

机构地区：[1]怀化学院,湖南怀化418000

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2018年第8期5-7,共3页Journal of Huaihua University

摘　　要：《侗族远祖歌》包括创世史诗和英雄史诗两部分。在创世史诗部分,女神萨天巴依靠她奇异的生育能力独占神话世界的至尊地位;在英雄史诗部分,叙唱了一代代民族英雄抵抗外来之敌的英勇事迹,但萨天巴仍然主宰一切,是至高无上之神。由此可见,萨天巴崇拜在侗族原始信仰中处于核心地位,成为侗族的一种集体意识和共同心理。Song of Dong Ancestors includes two parts：creation epic and heroic epic. In the epic.,the goddess of Satianba hassupremacy with her legendary fertility. In the heroic epic,a generation of national heroes fighting against invaders are depicted butThe Goddess Satianba still dominated. The change of Goddess worship to the worship of male Gods reflects the process of changingfrom matriarchal society to patriarchal society and the goddess dominates everything,reflecting the deep-rooted maternal worshipconsciousness in the hearts of ancient Dong people.

关 键 词：侗族远祖歌 萨天巴崇拜 侗族传统文化心理 

分 类 号：C953[社会学—民族学]