优化护理对近视眼患者Epi-LASIK术后恢复与并发症的影响  

Effect of optimized nursing on postoperative recovery and complications of Epi-LASIK in patients with myopia

作　　者：张芹[1] ZHANG Qin

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院附属医院眼科手术室,滨州市256603

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2018年第19期102-103,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨优化护理对近视眼患者机械法准分子激光上皮瓣下磨镶术(Epi-LASIK)术后恢复和并发症的影响。方法选取我院2015年1月至2017年2月实施Epi-LASIK手术的90例近视眼患者为研究对象,随机将其等分为对照组和观察组。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者给予优化护理,比较两组患者术后恢复情况与并发症发生情况。结果观察组角膜水肿消除时间、角膜上皮愈合时间及视力恢复时间均明显短于对照组(P <0. 05);观察组并发症发生情况明显低于对照组。结论优化护理能有效提高近视眼患者Epi-LASIK手术的治疗效果,降低术后并发症发生率,值得在临床推广。Objective To explore the effect of optimized nursing on postoperative recovery and complications of epipolis laser in situ keratomileusis （ Epi - LASIK） in patients with myopia. Methods To compared the recovery status and incidence of complications postoperative, 90 cases of patients with myopia, who underwent Epi - LASIK surgery from January 2015 to February 2017, were observed and randomly divided into control group and study group with equal members. The control group adopted the routine nursing, while the study group adopted the optimized nursing. Results The corneal edema elimination time, corneal epithelial healing time and return time of vision in the study group were significantly shorter than that in the control group（P 〈0.05）. The incidence of complications in the study group was apparently lower than the control group. Conclusion The application of optimized nursing could effectively improve the therapeutic effect of Epi - LASIK surgery for patients with myopia, and reduce incidence of complications postoperative ,which was worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：优化护理 近视眼 EPI-LASIK 术后恢复 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.77[医药卫生—护理学]