民国出版物中的日军“慰安妇”制度  

The "Comfort Women" System of the Japanese Army in the Publications of Republican China

作　　者：刘广建 

机构地区：[1]侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆

出　　处：《日本侵华南京大屠杀研究》2018年第3期59-66,共8页Journal of Japanese Invasion of China and Nanjing Massacre

摘　　要："慰安妇"制度是第二次世界大战期间日军实施的一项奴役女性、强迫女性充当性奴隶的罪恶制度,是有组织的国家犯罪行为。全面侵华战争爆发后,日军迅速占领了中国大片领土,并在各占领地全面实施"慰安妇"制度。来自中国、朝鲜半岛,甚至日本国内的大量女性被送进慰安所,被迫为日军提供性服务。民国时期出版物已开始关注日军"慰安妇"问题,并痛斥"慰安妇"制度的罪恶。特别是日军官兵在慰安所中遇见自己的妻子或姐妹,导致悲剧的发生,促使人们反思战争的危害与和平的重要。本文从民国出版物中探析日军"慰安妇"制度的建立与实施,并驳斥日本右翼势力否认"慰安妇"历史的谬论。The "Comfort Women"system is an evil program implemented by the Japanese army during World War II to enslave women and force them to become sex slaves, which is an organized state criminal act. With the outbreak of the full-scale war of invading China, the Japanese army rapidly occupied a vast territory of China and fully implemented the "Comfort Women" system in the occupied regions. A large number of women from Chin the Korean Peninsula and even Japanese mainland were sent to the comfort stations and forced to serve the Japanese army as sex slaves. The publications of the Republican China had begun to focus on the "Comfort Women" issue and condemned the evils of the "Comfort Women" system of the Japanese army, especially the fact that sometimes the Japanese officers and soldiers met their own wives or sisters in the comfort stations. All those tragedies urged people to rethink on the harm of war and the importance of peace. Based on the publications of the Republican China, this article analyzed the establishment and implementation of the "Comfort Women" system of the Japanese army, and refuted the fallacy of Japanese right-wing forces in denying the history of the "Comfort Women".

关 键 词：民国时期 出版物 日军 “慰安妇”制度 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学] K313.46[历史地理—中国史]