中国当代成长题材小说中“父”与“子”关系的变奏  

Variation of the Relation between “Fathers” and “Sons” in Chinese Growth-Theme Novels in Certemporary China

作　　者：郑利萍 Zheng Liping(College of Preschool Education,Nanjing Xiaozhuang University,Nanjing Jiangsu,210017)

机构地区：[1]南京晓庄学院幼儿师范学院,江苏南京210017

出　　处：《山东师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2018年第4期11-22,共12页Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：个体生命自青春期走向成熟期的精神成长历程,作为成长题材小说所要表现和聚焦的核心内容,在很大程度上体现为对"父辈"与"子辈"内在与外在关系的理解与描绘。中国当代成长题材小说中,"父辈"与"子辈"关系的变奏,反映出社会文化与家庭伦理的深层次变迁。在这些作品中,父子关系模式经历了从尊崇父亲到审视父亲、背离父亲,再到寻找父亲、理解父亲、与父亲和解的变奏。正是在对父辈的困惑与质疑、反叛与戏谑、失落与寻回的精神旅程中,子辈得以不断认识自我、反思自我,走向成熟的人生境界。The spiritual growth process of young individuals, as the core content of expression and focus of the growth-theme novels, is reflected, to a great extent, in the understanding and depiction of the internal and external relation between ＂fathers＂ and ＂sons＂. In the growth-theme novels since the 1990s in China, the variation of ＂fathers＂ and ＂sons＂ reflects the profound changes in society and culture and family ethics. In these works, the pattern of father-son relation has experienced a variation from respecting fathers to re-examining them, denying them, and again to finding them, understanding them, and reconciling with them. It is precisely during the spiritual journey of the fathers＇ confusion and questioning, rebellion and banter and loss and recovery, the sons are able to constantly get to know themselves, rethink themselves and go toward a mature realm of life.

关 键 词：成长题材小说 父子关系 家庭伦理 审视父亲 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]