蜜本南瓜栽培技术及主要病虫害防治  

Cultivation Techniques of Miben Pumpkin and Control of Main Diseases and Pests

作　　者：王凯 沈颖 黄智文 田永红[1,2] 黄旺平 WANG Kai;SHEN Ying;HUANG Zhiwen;TIAN Yonghong;HUANG Wangping(Guangdong Kenong Vegetable Seed Industry Co.,Ltd.Guangzhou 510640,China;The Institute of Vegetables,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China)

机构地区：[1]广东科农蔬菜种业有限公司,广东广州510640 [2]广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,广东广州510640

出　　处：《蔬菜》2018年第9期53-55,共3页Vegetables

摘　　要：为了发挥蜜本南瓜优良的品种特性和春秋两季的种植优势,同时维护农户的生产积极性,以广东地区广泛栽培的蜜本三号南瓜为例,介绍了蜜本南瓜的品种特性及土壤选择、播种时间、田间管理、病虫防治和采收等环节的栽培技术要点,尤其在肥水管理中强调了氮磷钾的合理搭配,以及追肥时应掌握勤施、薄施原则,确保了种植的全面成功及高产高效,为农民增产增收开创了一条新的道路。In order to give full play to the fine variety characteristics of Miben pumpkin and the advantage of planting in spring and autumn, and maintain the enthusiasm of farmers, taking ＇Miben No.3＇ pumpkin widely cultivated in Guangdong as an example, the main points with the cultivation techniques of ＇Miben No.3＇ pumpkin were introduced, such as soil selection, sowing time, field management, disease and insect control and harvest and so on. The rational combination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium was emphasized in the management of fertilizer and water, and the principle of applying fertilizer frequently and less should be grasped, which ensured the overall success of planting, high yield and high efficiency, and created a new way for farmers to increase production and income.

关 键 词：蜜本南瓜 保温育苗 直播 栽培 病虫害 防治 

分 类 号：S642.1[农业科学—蔬菜学] S436.429[农业科学—园艺学]