土地整治综合研究进展评述  

Review of the Comprehensive Research on Land Consolidation

作　　者：余洋[1] 张进德[1] 潘莉 YU Yang;ZHANG Jin-de;PAN Li(China Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring,Beijing 100081,China;Beijing Waterworks Group,Beijing 100031,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质环境监测院,北京100081 [2]北京自来水集团,北京100031

出　　处：《国土资源科技管理》2018年第5期34-48,共15页Scientific and Technological Management of Land and Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41504112);地质调查项目(DD20160333)

摘　　要：通过对20年来土地整治综合研究的期刊文献刊载情况进行全面回顾,重点对期刊文献的数量变化、高频被引文献、研究层次、刊载来源、贡献单位、学科分布以及协同关键词进行详细讨论与深入分析,系统阐述了土地整治综合研究的整体情况和发展趋势,并以此为基础分别对综合研究的发展现状和整体特征进行科学梳理和合理阐释。结果表明:综合研究所涉及的各个领域独立成体、彼此关联、相互重叠,呈现出清晰的叠加式簇型发展态势;综合研究基本涵盖了社会科学与自然科学两方面的研究内容,显现出明显的"社会科学-自然科学"双向复合的研究特质;土地整治以服务国土资源管理的中心工作为驱动内核,相关科技成果具有显著的公益性、基础性、战略性特征。可以预见,土地整治综合研究不仅会向"整治工程技术方法"、"整治生态环境影响"以及"整治效应综合评价"等热点领域加以拓展,还会向"土地学科未来发展"、"行业标准体系构建"、"资源权利归属"等重要议题予以倾斜。A comprehensive review was conducted first on the publications of journals on land consolidation over the past 20 years,specially focusing on the quantitative changes in journal literatures,high-frequency citations,research levels,publication sources,contributing units,disciplinary distribution and collaborative keywords.Then,this paper systematically expounded the overall situation and development of the comprehensive research on land consolidation.Finally,based on the above-mentioned analysis,the development status and overall characteristics of comprehensive research on land consolidation were scientifically proposed and properly interpreted.The results are shown as follows：（1）all independent fields involved in the comprehensive research are interrelated,showing a trend of clear overlapping cluster development;（2）the comprehensive research basically covered both social science and natural science,and showed the research characteristics of “social science-natural science”,a two-dimensional composite;（3）land consolidation was driven by the core task of land and resources management,and relevant scientific and technological achievements are of remarkable public welfare,basic scientific purposes and strategic characteristics.It is foreseeable that the comprehensive research on land consolidation will not only expand to the hotspots such as “technical methods for consolidation engineering”,“remediation of ecological environment” and “comprehensive evaluation on consolidation effects”,but also incline to the important issues including “the future development of land disciplines”,“industry standard system” and “ownership of resources”.

关 键 词：土地整治 综合研究 发展现状 整体特征 

分 类 号：K902[历史地理—人文地理学] K902