基于本体和信息系统的产品碳足迹计算方法  

Calculation Method of Product Carbon Footprint Based on Ontology and Information System

作　　者：杨明 倪益华[1] 吕艳[1] YANG Ming;NI Yihua;LU Yan(College of Engineering,Zhejiang A＆F University,Hangzhou 311300,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学工程学院,浙江杭州311300

出　　处：《轻工机械》2018年第5期96-101,共6页Light Industry Machinery

基　　金：浙江省自然科学发展基金(LZ15E050003);浙江省自然科学发展基金(LQ16E050013);国家自然科学基金(61175125)

摘　　要：为解决制造车间中产品碳足迹计算的问题,提出了一种基于本体和信息系统的产品碳足迹计算方法。研究了该方法所涉及的关键技术:碳足迹领域本体的构建、本体间的映射、碳足迹能耗模型的构建。采用标准化方法构建了产品碳足迹本体模型;通过对碳足迹边界分析,分类构建了碳足迹能耗模型;通过实例分析,验证了该方法的可用性。根据该方案,开发了一套原型系统,为制造企业产品碳足迹计算提供了一套具有较强理论和实际应用价值的创新性方案。To solve the problem of carbon footprint calculation in manufacturing workshop,a method for calculating carbon footprint of products based on ontology and information system was proposed. The key technologies involved in this method were studied,such as the establishment of the ontology of carbon footprint domain,the mapping between ontology and the construction of energy consumption model. A standardized method was adopted to construct the product carbon footprint ontology model. The energy consumption model of carbon footprint was constructed based on the analysis of carbon footprint boundary. The usability of this method was verified by an example. According to the scheme,a prototype system was developed,which provided a set of innovative solutions with strong theory and practical application value for the carbon footprint calculation of manufacturing enterprise products.

关 键 词：制造业信息系统 产品碳足迹 碳足迹领域本体 能耗模型 碳足迹边界 

分 类 号：TH162.1[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]