闽东传统合院式民居建筑环境生态体系探究——以宏琳厝为例  

A Discussion on the Environmental and Ecological System of Traditional Folk Residential House with Yard in Eastern Fujian——Taking Hong Lin Cuo as an Example

作　　者：张玲玲 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学建筑学院

出　　处：《中国名城》2018年第10期83-87,共5页China Ancient City

基　　金：2017国家重点研发计划"绿色建筑及建筑工业化之长三角地区基于文脉传承的绿色建筑设计方法及关键技术"重点专项资助(编号:2017YFC0702504)

摘　　要：中原南迁移民将体现儒家礼制的合院式民居带入闽东地区,结合当地气候,发展出了冬暖夏凉的低能耗民居形式。以其中最大规模的宏琳厝为例,通过对该民居的庭院体系、低碳生态体系、防火体系、防御体系四重体系的分析,探讨传统合院式民居在闽东地区的生态设计方法。为今后闽东地区继承传统的农村住宅与乡村环境设计提供可以借鉴的设计策略。The immigrant fi-om Central Plain brought traditional c ourtyard dwellingsto East Fujian. This kind of dwellings developed into low energy-consumption homes which comply with local climate. This paper confers to the green value of largest example Hongtincuo of this kind of dwellings. Based on the analysis of the four systems which contain courtyard system, low-carbon eco-systern, fireproof system and defending system. This paper makes study and summarization of systematic ecological strategies of Honglincuo, and hope to provide useful reference for the designing of rural dwellings and environment in East Fujian.

关 键 词：闽东民居 合院式 宏琳厝 建筑环境 生态 

分 类 号：TU8[建筑科学]