门诊小金丸处方分析  

Analysis of prescription of Xiao Jin Pill in outpatient clinic

作　　者：殷文娟[1] 张雷[1] Yin Wenjuan;Zhang Lei(Pharmacy Department,the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Kunshan City（Jiangsu）215300)

机构地区：[1]昆山市中医医院药剂科,江苏215300

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2018年第29期15-16,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨门诊小金丸的处方应用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:选择门诊含有小金丸的处方480份,对基本情况及不合理用药问题进行统计分析。结果:480份处方中,乳腺疾病所占比例达40.63%,其次是甲状腺疾病(28.33%);单独用药的比例达到71.88%,联用1种的比例达到26.44%,主要是多巴胺受体激动剂和活血化瘀类中成药联用;主要分布于甲乳外科(68.96%)、骨科(17.29%)和妇科(13.75%);共有81份处方存在不合理情况,其中问题最突出的是重复用药(40.74%),其次是联合用药不适宜(30.86%)。结论:本院小金丸的处方应用基本合理,但仍存在一定程度的质量问题,应加强监管,促进合理用药。Objective：To explore the application of Xiao Jin Pill in outpatient and emergency department,so as to provide reference for clinical rational drug use.Methods：480 outpatient prescriptions containing Xiao Jin Pill were selected,we analyzed the basic situation and irrational drug use.Results：Of the 480 prescriptions,the proportion of breast diseases was 40.63%,followed by thyroid disease of 28.33%.The proportion of individual drugs was 71.88%,the proportion of combined with 1 type was 26.44%, they were mainly dopamine receptor agonists and Chinese patent medicines for activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis.They were mainly distributed in breast surgery（68.96% ）,department of orthopedics（17.29% ） and department of gynecology（13.75%）.A total of 81 prescriptions were unreasonable,the most prominent problem was repeated drug use（40.74%）, followed by unsuitable corubination（30.86%）.Conclusion：The prescription of Xiao Jin Pills was basically reasonable,but there was still a certain degree of quality- problems,we should strengthen supervision and promote rational use of drugs.

关 键 词：小金丸 处方分析 合理应用 

分 类 号：R289[医药卫生—方剂学]