超高层建筑消防技术发展与研究重点综述  

Fire technology development and research focus of super high-rise building

作　　者：邱仓虎[1] 刘文利[1] 张向阳[1] 肖泽南[1] Qiu Canghu;Liu Wenli;Zhang Xiangyang;Xiao Zenan(Institute of Building Fire Research,China Academy of Building Research,Beijing 100013,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑科学研究院建筑防火研究所,北京100013

出　　处：《建筑科学》2018年第9期82-88,共7页Building Science

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助"超高层建筑工程施工安全关键技术研究与示范"(编号:2016YFC0802000)

摘　　要：本文回顾了超高层建筑发展态势,分析了超高层建筑火灾特点,从超高层建筑的消防给水系统、防排烟系统、火灾自动报警系统、安全疏散、结构抗火设计、灭火救援技术、信息化技术、施工期火灾防控技术八个方面对超高层的消防研究重点进行了综述。可供政府消防管理部门、防火研究与设计咨询单位等借鉴参考。This aricle reviews the development trend of super high-rise buildings,analyzes the characteristics of super high-rise building fires,afterwards,summarizes the fire research focus of super high-rise buildings from eight aspects,which include the water supply system,smoke control system,fire automatic alarm system,safety evacuation,fire resistance of structure design,fire fighting and rescue technology,information technology and fire prevention and control technology in construction period,respectively. This aricle can provide reference for the fire management departments of government,fire protection research institute,fire protection design consulting company and so on.

关 键 词：超高层建筑 消防给水系统 防排烟系统 安全疏散 结构抗火 施工期火灾 

分 类 号：TU976.5[建筑科学]