清代中后期闽粤两地正音书材料  

Fujian and Guangdong's ZhengYin Book in the Middle and Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：黄薇[1] HUANG Wei(School of Literature and Communication,Quanzhou Normal University,Fujian 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院文学与传播学院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《泉州师范学院学报》2018年第3期36-40,共5页Journal of Quanzhou Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(14CYY022)

摘　　要：雍正六年,在清政府的督令之下,闽、粤两地遍设教授官话的正音书院,正音读本也随之催生而出,其中闽籍地区主要有《新刻官话汇解便览》《官音遍览》《增补笺注官音遍览》和《正音通俗表》四本正音书,粤籍地区主要有《正音撮要》《正音咀华》《正音切韵指掌》和《正音再华傍注》四本正音书。这些正音书不仅反映出清代的官音面貌,同时也掺杂编纂者的方音现象,它们是研究清代官话音以及闽粤两地方音问题的宝贵资料。At the sixth year of Yongzheng,under the orders of the Qing government.Many ZhengYin schools were set up in the province of Fujian and Guangdong where Mandarin was taught,and ZhengYin book was published.There are four ZhengYin books in Fujian,including XIN KE GUAN HUA HUI JIE BIAN LAN,GUAN YIN BIAN LAN,ZENG BU JIAN ZHU GUAN YIN BIAN LAN and ZHENG YIN TONG SU BIAO.On the other hand,there were four ZhengYin books in Guangdong,including ZHENG YIN CUO YAO,ZHENG YIN JU HUA,ZHENG YIN QIE YUN ZHI ZHANG and ZHENG YIN ZAI HUA BANG ZHU.These books not only reflected the official voice of the Qing dynasty,but also included the Dialect phenomenon of the writers,so they are valuable data for the study of Mandarin of Qing dynasty and the problem of Dialect phenomenon between Fujian and Guangdong.

关 键 词：闽地正音书 粤地正音书 清代官话 

分 类 号：H114[语言文字—汉语]