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作 者:张建[1] ZHANG Jian(School of Japanese Studies,Shanghai International Studies University,Shanghai,200081,China)
机构地区:[1]上海外国语大学日本文化经济学院,上海200081
出 处:《日本问题研究》2018年第5期45-56,共12页Japanese Research
基 金:教育部国际司国别区域研究课题"日本贸易政策研究"(KY01A0222017013);国家社科重点课题"海洋政治问题与周边关系"(17AZD014)
摘 要:二战后的日本外贸战略经历了三个阶段。第一阶段是1955—1999年以GATT·WTO为中心的多边自由化战略阶段;第二阶段是2000—2012年以双边为主的自贸协定战略阶段;第三阶段是"安倍经济学"时期的"TPP规则引领型"区域自贸协定战略阶段。安倍政权意图以TPP规则来主导美国、欧盟、中国参加的大型区域自贸协定。但美国特朗普政权的贸易保护主义政策将不仅动摇安倍政权的外贸战略,也将对"安倍经济学"的经济政策体系形成了较大冲击。日本需尽快促成中日韩自贸区和RCEP的实现,以此为全球自由贸易体系发展作出贡献。After World War II, Japan's foreign trade strategy experienced three stages. The first stage (1955 -1999) is the stage of multilateral liberalization strategy centered on GATT/WTO. The second stage (2000 -2012) is the stage of bilateral EPA strategy. The third stage is the stage of "TPP rules led" regional free trade agreement strategy during the period of Abenomics. Abe regime intends to use TPP rules to dominate large regional free trade agreements involving the United States, the European Union, and China. But Trump's protectionist policies will not only shake the Abe regime's foreign trade strategy, it will also have a great impact on the economic policy system of Abenomics. Japan needs to facilitate the implementation of China Japan Korea Free Trade Agreement and RCEP as soon as possible, thereby con tributing to the development of the global free trade system.
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