浅谈活血、化瘀、通络三法在慢阻肺中的应用  

Discussion on the Application of Activating Blood and Removing Blood Stasis as well as Dredging Collaterals in the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

作　　者：陈磊[1] 乔夕[1] 李欣 王健[3] CHEN Lei;QIAO Xi;LI Xin;WANG Jian(Department of Internal Medicine,Baokang Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China;Department of Internal Medicine,Tianjin Binhai New Area Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300451,China;Pharmacy Department,Tianjin Children Hospital,Tianjin 300074,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学附属保康医院内科,天津300193 [2]天津市滨海新区中医医院内科,天津300451 [3]天津市儿童医院药剂科,天津300074

出　　处：《光明中医》2018年第17期2617-2619,共3页GUANGMING JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE

摘　　要：慢性阻塞性肺疾病是一种以持续气流受限为特征的疾病,发病机制至今不明,根据其临床表现应属于中医肺系疾病中的"肺胀"范畴,中医认为此病多以"痰、热、瘀"为病理因素,痰热壅阻,血运不畅,瘀血内停,久则血伤入络。故在治法上多采用活血、化瘀、通络三法,但治疗时一定要明确此三法的区别之处,确定各自的应用范围,为慢性阻塞性肺疾病的中医临床辨证论治提供更清晰的思路。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（ COPD） is a disease characterized by persistent airflow limitation. The pathogenesis is still unknown. According to its clinical manifestation,it belongs to the category of pulmonary distension in TCM lung disease. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the disease is characterized by phlegm,heat and blood stasis as pathological factors. Phlegm heat obstruction,blood flow is not smooth,so the blood stasis is gathered in the human body. If this state lasts for a long time,the collaterals will be hurt.Therefore,three methods of promoting blood circulation,removing blood stasis and dredging collaterals are adopted in the treatment of diseases. But the treatment must make clear the difference between the three methods,determine the scope of their application,and ultimately in order to achieve the purpose of treatment of disease.

关 键 词：慢阻肺 活血 化瘀 通络 中医药疗法 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]