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作 者:周焱 ZHOU Yan(Nankai University,Tianjin 300071)
机构地区:[1]南开大学文学院,天津300071
出 处:《汉语学习》2018年第5期106-112,共7页Chinese Language Learning
基 金:2018年教育部人文社科基金规划项目"现代汉语限定性研究"资助
摘 要:20世纪80年代以来,指量名词组"这一块(儿)"逐渐变成一个凝固性的成分,形式上变得紧密,指代的对象变成抽象的事物、动作,并且要求所指代的对象是整体中的部分。"这一块"的形成跟"一块"转指整体中的部分以及"这"的语用特性有关,它的性质是介于自由词组和固定词组之间,尚未完全凝固。Since the 1980s, the term "zheyikuai" has gradually become a coagulative component, and it has become more compact in form. The object which referred to has become an abstract thing and action, and the object to be referred to is a part of the whole. The formation of"zheyikuat" is related to the use of transferred-refer of"yikuai" and the pragmatic characteristics of"zhe". Its nature is between the free phrase and the fixed phrase, and has not yet completely solidified.
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