多层螺旋CT平扫与尿路重建联合诊断急性肾绞痛的效果  

Effect of multi-slice spiral CT plain scan combined with urinary tract reconstruction for the diagnosis of acute renal colic

作　　者：王成东[1] 张文华 李娜 WANG Cheng-dong;ZHANG Wen-hua;LI Na(the People＇s Hospital of Zhashui County,Shangluo 711400,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省商洛市柞水县人民医院,陕西商洛711400

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2018年第30期158-159,共2页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的研究多层螺旋CT平扫与尿路重建联合诊断急性肾绞痛的效果。方法选取68例急性肾绞痛患者作为研究对象,均于2014年4月至2017年6月入院,根据诊断方法分为对照组(34例)与研究组(34例)。对照组选用静脉尿路造影与X线平片联合诊断,研究组选用多层螺旋CT平扫与尿路重建联合诊断。比较两组急性肾绞痛患者的肾盂结石、尿管结石检出率及总检出率。结果研究组的肾盂结石、尿管结石检出率及总检出率显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论多层螺旋CT平扫与尿路重建联合诊断急性肾绞痛的效果显著,可进一步提升诊断准确率,值得推广应用。Objective To study the effect of multi-slice spiral CT plain scan combined with urinary tract reconstruction for the diagnosis of acute renal colic. Methods A total of 68 cases with acute renal colic admitted in our hospital from April2014 to June 2017 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group（34 cases） and study group（34 cases）according to the diagnostic method. The control group was selected for the combined diagnosis of intravenous urography and X-ray film, and the study group was selected for the combined diagnosis of multi-slice spiral CT plain scan and urinary tract reconstruction. The detection rates of pyeloneal calculi and urinary calculi, total detection rates of patients with acute renal colic in the two groups were compared. Results The detection rates of pyeloneal calculi and urinary calculi, total detection rate in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The multi-slice spiral CT plain scan combined with urinary tract reconstruction in the diagnosis of acute renal colic has significant effect, which can further improve the diagnostic accuracy and is worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：尿路重建 多层螺旋CT 急性肾绞痛 

分 类 号：R816.7[医药卫生—放射医学]