内江市2016年结核病监测统计分析  

Statistical Analysis of Tuberculosis Surveillance in Neijiang City in 2016

作　　者：钟祥银[1] 谢仲秋[1] 王立 杜仕华[1] ZHONG Xiang-yin;XIE Zhong-qiu;WANG Li;DU Shi-hua(Neijiang Disease Prevention and Control Center,Neijiang,Sichuan,641000)

机构地区：[1]内江市疾病预防控制中心,四川内江641000

出　　处：《智慧健康》2018年第14期32-33,36,共3页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的对2016年内江市结核病网络监测数据进行汇总分析,对下一步结核病防治工作提出建议。方法对2016年内江市的肺结核发病率和死亡率,地区,时间和人群分布进行统计,同时结防机构登记、以及后续的治疗、追踪统计、药品管理。结果 2016年度内江市共报告肺结核患者2271例,肺结核报告发病率60.7/10万,较2015年下降11.15%,连续三年呈下降趋势,死亡率0.21/10万,较2015年上升33.44%。男女性别比约为3.05:1。肺结核患者各年龄段均有分布,在25-29岁、40-49岁、55-69岁出现高峰,三个高峰值随年龄增加而增加,病人信息反馈率为100%,病案初始录入率为99.8%,病人转移信息完整率为99.7%。结论肺结核疫情继续呈下降趋势,职业分布以农民为主,需要加强对农村地区结核病防治知识宣传,强化督导及培训,加大疾控机构与定点医院沟通协作及耐多药肺结核防治工作力度。Objective To collect and analyze the data of tuberculosis network monitoring in Neijiang City in 2016, and put forward some suggestions on the next step of TB prevention and control. Methods The incidence and mortality of pulmonary tuberculosis, region, time and population distribution in Neijiang City in 2016 were statistically analyzed, and the registration of preventive agencies, follow-up treatment, tracking statistics and drug administration were also carried out at the same time. Results A total of 2271 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis were reported in Neijiang City in 2016. The reported incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis was 60.7%/100 000, which was 11.15% lower than that in 2015, and the mortality rate was 0.21%/100 000 in three consecutive years, which was higher than that in 2015 33.44. The sex ratio is about 3.05： 1. The pulmonary tuberculosis patients were distributed in all age groups. There were peaks in 25-29 years old from 40 to 49 years old and 55-69 years old. The three peaks increased with the increase of age. The information feedback rate of patients was 100. The initial inputting rate of medical records was 99.8. The complete rate of patient metastasis information was 99.7. Conclusion The epidemic situation of tuberculosis continues to decrease, and the occupational distribution is mainly farmers. It is necessary to strengthen the propaganda of tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge, strengthen supervision and training in rural areas. Strengthen the communication and cooperation between CDC and designated hospitals and the ability of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis prevention and control Degree.

关 键 词：内江市 结核病 监测 分析 

分 类 号：R181.8[医药卫生—流行病学] R52[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]