保定古城空间格局的自然适应性及生态智慧探究  

The Study on Natural Adaptability and Eco-wisdom of Baoding Ancient City's Spatial Form

作　　者：闫水玉[1] 朱茜 任天漫 Yan Shuiyu;Zhu Xi;Ren Tianman

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室 [2]重庆大学建筑城规学院 [3]中山市规划设计院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2018年第10期219-221,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：文章以北方平原典型州府治所保定古城为对象,通过历史文献、地图的发掘以及现场调研,从城市选址、空间格局、城市肌理、景观营造等方面探索保定古城的地形适应性、水文适应性和气候适应性,认为保定古城巧妙利用地形引水、城市选址实现了趋利避害、空间格局及城市肌理适应气候并发挥主观能动性,这些适应性表现出了天人合一的生态哲学智慧、趋利避害的生态选址智慧及主动与被动相结合的生态技术智慧,值得当今城市规划建设借鉴。Based on the northern plains states typical county town Baoding city as the object, Through the historical literature, map excavation and site investigation, the terrain adaptability, hydrological adaptability and climate adaptability of Baoding ancient city were explored from such aspects as urban site selection, spatial pattern, urban texture, and landscape construction. It is believed that the ancient city of Baoding skillfully used terrain to divert water, the city＇s site selection achieved the advantages and disadvantages, the spatial pattern and the city＇s texture adapting to the climate, and at the same time exerted its subjective initiative, These adaptations demonstrate the wisdom of the ecological philosophy of integrating nature and human beings, the ecological site selection wisdom that seeks to avoid disadvantages, and the combination of active and passive eco-technical wisdom. It is worth learning from today＇s urban planning and construction.

关 键 词：保定古城 空间格局 自然适应性 生态智慧 

分 类 号：TU984.113[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]