术中保温措施预防妇科腹腔镜手术患者低体温的临床效果评价  

Clinical Effect Evaluation of Intraoperative Warming Measures to Prevent Hypothermia of Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgical Patients

作　　者：孙敏[1] 毕艳梅[1] SUN Min;BI Yan-mei(Weihai City Hospital,Weihai,Shandong,26420)

机构地区：[1]威海市立医院,山东威海264200

出　　处：《智慧健康》2018年第21期95-96,共2页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的探究术中保温措施预防妇科腹腔镜手术患者低体温的临床效果评价。方法选取我院收治的2015年12月至2017年11月行妇科腹腔镜手术的患者共92例作为对象,随机数表法分为两组,对照组46例患者和观察组46例患者,对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取术中保温措施,记录两组患者护理效果。结果观察组患者的围手术期低体温的发生率15.22%低于对照组患者的围手术期低体温的发生率47.83%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。此外,观察组患者的寒战发生率、术后苏醒时间以及术后尿量明显优于对照组患者,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论术中保温措施应用于接受腹腔镜手术治疗的患者可以减少低体温的发生率,同时缩短苏醒时间,提高患者的生存质量,值得推广。Objective to explore and evaluate clinical effect of intraoperative warming measures to prevent hypothermia of gynecological laparoscopic surgical patients. Methods choose 92 cases of gynecologic laparoscopic surgical patients in our hospital from December 2015 to November 2017 as study objects. With random number table method, divide them into two groups, 46 cases in control group and 46 cases in observation group. Control group was treated with routine nursing, and observation group with warming measures during surgery. Record nursing effect of two groups. Results hypothermia incidence during perioperative period in observation group was 15.22%, lower than 47.83% of control group. difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. In addition, shivering incidence, postoperative recovery time and urine volume of observation group was significantly better than control group, difference was statistically significant, P〈0.05. Conclusion intraoperative warming measures can reduce hypothermia incidence, shorten awakening time and improve life quality of patients receiving laparoscopic surgery, which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：术中保温措施 预防 妇科腹腔镜手术 低体温 临床效果 

分 类 号：R472.3[医药卫生—护理学]