ERAS理念在经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术患者围手术期护理中的应用  

Application of ERAS Concept in Perioperative Nursing of Patients Undergoing Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor

作　　者：张进华[1] 穆晓花 黄蔚 ZHANG Jin-hual;MU Xiao-hua;HUANG Wei(Urology Surgery,the People＇s Hospital of Dongtai,Yaneheng,Jiangsu,224200;Internal Medicine-Neurology,the People＇s Hospital of Dongtai,Yancheng,Jiangsu,224200)

机构地区：[1]江苏省东台市人民医院泌尿外科,江苏盐城224200 [2]江苏省东台市人民医院神经内科,江苏盐城224200

出　　处：《智慧健康》2018年第17期72-73,共2页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的探究快速康复外科(ERAS)理念在经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术患者围手术期护理中的具体应用效果。方法选取90例经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术患者作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组施行ERAS护理,对照组施行常规围手术期护理方法。比较2组患者的效果。结果观察组的排气时间、进食时间、拔管时间、镇痛次数、住院时间及住院费用均显著少于对照组(P<0.05);其满意度(95.56%)显著高于对照组(75.56%)(P<0.05)。结论对经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术患者围手术期护理中贯彻ERAS理念,可有效缩短患者的住院时间、拔管时间及康复时间,减少镇痛次数,值得大力推广。Objective To investigate the application of rapid recovery surgery （ERAS） in the perioperative nursing of patients undergoing transurethral resection of bladder tumor. Methods A total of 90 patients undergoing transurethral resection of bladder tumors were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group received Eras care, and the control group performed conventional perioperative care. The effects of the 2 groups were compared. Results Exhaust time, eating time, extubation time, number of analgesia, length of hospital stay, and hospitalization expenses in the observation group were significantly lower than in the control group （P〈0.05）; satisfaction （95.56%） in the observation group was significantly higher than in the control group （75.56%） （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The implementation of ERAS in the perioperative care of patients undergoing transurethral resection of bladder tumor can effectively shorten the hospitalization time, extubation time and recovery time, and reduce the number of analgesia. It is worth promoting.

关 键 词：快速康复 经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术 围手术期护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]