基于安全监测的水闸健康诊断体系研究  

Analysis of sluice health diagnosis system based on safety monitoring

作　　者：何金平[1] 曹旭梅 李绍文 陈克振 HE Jinping;CAO Xumei;LI Shaowen;CHEN Kezhen(School of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China;Chaozhou Water Supply Project Management Office in Guangdong Province,Chaozhou 521011,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学水利水电学院,湖北武汉430072 [2]广东省潮州供水枢纽管理处,广东潮州521011

出　　处：《水利水运工程学报》2018年第5期1-7,共7页Hydro-Science and Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51379162);广东省水利科技创新项目(2016-06)

摘　　要：水闸监测资料是对水闸工作性态的直接反映,现有的基于工程可靠性及安全鉴定规程的水闸安全评估方法存在未能充分利用安全监测资料的局限性。以水闸安全监测为基础,结合水闸破坏机理,研究了基于安全监测的水闸健康诊断指标设置方法,构建了一个具有多层次和多指标特性的水闸健康诊断指标体系,提出了正常、基本正常、异常、失常的水闸健康状态四等级划分方法,并设计了相应的评语集及对应的隶属度区间,从而建立了一种新的基于安全监测的水闸健康诊断框架体系,并利用该方法对潮州供水枢纽工程东溪水闸进行了健康诊断。该诊断体系能更合理地反映水闸的实际健康状态,可为水闸实时在线安全监控提供基础条件和技术支持。The monitoring data is a direct response of the working condition of the sluices. However, the current sluice safety evaluation methods based on engineering reliability and safety appraisal specifications have the limitation of not making full use of the safety monitoring data. The development of the sluice health diagnosis system based on the safety monitoring is thus of great practical importance. On the basis of the sluice safety monitoring and the analysis of the sluice failure mechanism, the research on setting of the sluice health diagnosis indexes based on the safety monitoring is carried out in this study. And then, a general muhi-level and muhi-index health diagnosis index system for sluices is developed; and a four-grade （normal, basically normal, abnormal, and severely abnormal） classification scheme, and the corresponding evaluation set and membership degree range have been designed. Thus, a novel health diagnosis system for the sluices is established based on the safety monitoring. A practical engineering example, the Dongxi sluice of the Cbaozbou water supply works, is analyzed by the proposed method. The research and analysis results show that the sluice health diagnosis system given by this paper based on the safety monitoring can accurately reflect the actual health status of the sluice, which can provide a basic condition and technical support for the real-time online safety monitoring of the sluices.

关 键 词：水闸 健康诊断 安全监测 评价指标 评价等级 

分 类 号：TV698.2[水利工程—水利水电工程]