梅文鼎书信中的“秦二南”考  

Who is Qin Ernan in Mei Wending' Letters

作　　者：赵栓林[1] 罗见今[1] ZHAO Shuan-lin;LUO Jian-jin(Institute of History of Science and Technology,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学科学技术史研究院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第3期10-14,共5页Journal of Guangxi Minzu University ：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJSY18030);内蒙古师范大学科研基金项目(2013RWYB09)

摘　　要：分析梅文鼎的文集《绩学堂诗文钞》(1757)中两封写给秦二南的信,研究信中提到的天文历算问题及著作、天算家和梅氏的社交学术圈.提出秦二南有可能就是学者秦道然,对此进行初步考证,并重点讨论官员李光地和天算家杨作枚与梅、秦的关系,揭示有关的学术背景.Mei Wending was a distinguished scholar in astronomy and mathematics in Early Qing Dynasty. His letters from 300 years ago were highly valued by Subsequent scholars. This paper analyzes the two letters from Mei Wending to Qin Ernan in Mei Wending’s work of JiXue Tang Shi Wen Chao（《绩学堂诗文钞》,1757）,and conducts research of the astronomy and mathematics works, social and academic circles mentioned in the letters. It comes to the conclusion that Qin Ernan might be the Qin Daoran, a scholar in Qing Dynasty. This paper makes further textual research, and focus on the relationship between Li Guangdi and Mei Wending , Yang Zuomei, Qin Daoran. It reveals the relevant academic background.

关 键 词：清代科学家书信 梅文鼎 秦二南 秦道然 李光地 杨作枚 

分 类 号：K876[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]