从方志、宗谱管窥明晚期至清早期龙泉窑  

A Glimpse of Longquan Yao from Late Ming Dynasty to Early Qing Dynasty through Local Chronicles and Genealogical Records

作　　者：刘净贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]故宫博物院

出　　处：《华夏考古》2018年第5期113-123,共11页Huaxia Archaeology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“非洲出土中国古代外销瓷与海上丝绸之路研究”(项目批准号:15ZDB057)的成果之一

摘　　要：本文通过梳理方志、宗谱以及口碑等材料，结合窑址采集标本和博物馆藏品，并参考重要传世品，初步探讨了明代晚期至清代早期龙泉窑青瓷的面貌。研究表明，明代中期以来庆元县竹口窑场逐渐成为龙泉窑的一处生产中心，并在明代晚期至清代早期这一时段生产出一类胎体厚重、釉水青透、多以折枝花卉纹装饰的青瓷器，其中的精品可能还曾进入宫廷。这一时期的竹口窑场极有可能由许氏窑户经营生产。The paper reveals the characteristics of Longquan porcelain wares, by studying the local chronicles, genealogy and etc,and comparing with the sherds unearthed from the kiln sites, and wares in the museums. The study shows that Zhukou in Qingyuan becomes a centre of Longquan Kilns from Mid Ming Dynasty. Certain kind of porcelain wares, which have thick body, aqua glaze, and carved with flowers on them, are produced from Late Ming to Early Qing Dynasty in Zhukou. Some of the fine wares are even brought into the Palace. The kilns in Zhukou are probably ran by the Xus＇.

关 键 词：方志 许氏宗谱 明晚期至清早期 龙泉窑 竹口窑场 

分 类 号：K876.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]