基于“互联网+”经济的中国城市体系结构  被引量:8

Chinese Urban System Structure based on "Internet Plus" Economy

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作  者:周巍[1] 汪明峰[1] ZHOU Wei;WANG Mingfeng

机构地区:[1]华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心/城市与区域科学学院,上海200062

出  处:《城市发展研究》2018年第9期9-15,共7页Urban Development Studies

基  金:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(13JJD840010);国家自然科学基金项目(41371175)

摘  要:"互联网+"日益成为当前中国经济的最强动力,其影响已经遍布各个领域,不仅促进了创新和创业,而且带动了旺盛的新消费。面对新经济带来的诸多机遇和挑战,中国城市正在快速转型,并导致城市发展格局的剧烈变动。旨在探讨"互联网+"产业的空间逻辑与专业化特征,解释互联网时代的城市体系变动与趋势。通过结合有关城市体系的基本分析框架,并基于"互联网+"重点企业的城市区位数据,对中国城市体系进行实证分析。结果表明:一方面,城市的"互联网+"进程加剧了新经济要素的空间集聚,导致少数大城市主导了这一轮产业转型升级,造成城市体系中的空间极化趋势;另一方面,互联网技术应用也提供了城市发展的机会窗口,一些城市借助互联网正在迅速崛起,而当地的产业基础和相关专业化起到了重要的作用。Under the background of informatization, "Internet plus" economy plays an increasingly important role in various fields, not only promoting innovation and entrepreneurship, but also driving vigorous new consumption. Facing the many opportunities and challenges brought by the new economy, the urban development′s pattern of Chinese cities is rapidly transforming and causing drastic changes. The paper aims to explore the spatial logic of "Internet plus" industry and professional characteristic, to explaining the process and trend of urban system change in the Internet age. By combining the analysis framework of urban system and analyzes the urban system of China based on the urban location data of "Internet plus" key enterprises. The results show that, on the one hand, the "Internet plus" process of the city has aggravated the spatial agglomeration of the new economic factors, leading to the transformation and upgrading of the round of major cities, resulting in the spatial polarization trend in the urban system. On the other hand, the application of Internet technology also provides an opportunity window to urban development. With the help of Internet, some cities are rapidly rising, and the local industrial foundation and related specialization played an important role.

关 键 词:互联网+ 城市转型 城市体系 

分 类 号:F749[经济管理—国际贸易] K902[经济管理—产业经济]

 

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