良性阵发性位置性眩晕手法复位治疗现状  

Current status of treatment for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

作　　者：刘定 张少容[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学第二附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》2018年第5期397-400,396,共5页Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)

摘　　要：良性阵发性位置性眩晕(benign paroxysmal positional vertigo,BPPV)是外周性眩晕中最常见的类型,其发病率占所有前庭性眩晕的20%～30%^([1])。BPPV患者的患病率约为10.7～64/10万人口,1个人的终生患病率约为2.4%^([2])。近年来,随着临床医生对BPPV的认识不断加深,BPPV患者的诊断率和治愈率也明显提高。尽管如此,在基层医院,BPPV认知仍有不足,尤其对BPPV多种手法复位方式的选择不够了解,本文就BPPV不同手法复位方法的具体操作步骤和疗效做一综述。Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo（BPPV）is the most common type of peripheral vertigo,and its incidence accounts for 20%-30% of all vestibular vertigo. The prevalence of BPPV patients is about 10.7-64/100,000 people,and the lifetime prevalence rate of a person is about 2.4%. In recent years,as clinicians＇ understanding of BPPV has deepened,the diagnostic rate and cure rate of patients with BPPV have also improved significantly. Despite this,in primary hospitals,BPPV＇s cognition is still insufficient,especially the selection of BPPV＇s various methods of manual resetting is not enough. This paper reviews the specific operation steps and curative effects of BPPV＇s different methods of manual resetting.

关 键 词：良性阵发性位置性眩晕 临床表现 治疗 手法复位 

分 类 号：R441.2[医药卫生—诊断学]