机构地区:[1]中国中医科学院广安门医院内分泌科,北京100053
出 处:《中国中西医结合杂志》2018年第10期1222-1228,共7页Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
基 金:国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81573961)
摘 要:目的探讨甲亢宁胶囊含药血清对甲状腺刺激性抗体(TSAb)单克隆抗体M22刺激Fisher大鼠甲状腺细胞系(FRTL-5)增殖作用和自噬的影响。方法体外培养FRTL-5细胞,采用不同浓度及时间观察M22刺激细胞增殖的量效关系,并确定作用最佳浓度及时间并制备甲亢宁胶囊含药血清。将FRTL-5细胞分为模型组(M22刺激24 h+15%空白大鼠血清),中药低、中、高剂量组(M22刺激24 h后5%、10%、15%甲亢宁胶囊含药血清干预24 h),正常组(15%空白大鼠血清)。采用CCK8法、酶联免疫竞争法检测各组细胞增殖情况及上清液中c AMP水平。确定高剂量(15%)甲亢宁胶囊含药血清抑制细胞增殖作用最强后再将FRTL-5细胞分为正常组(15%空白大鼠血清)、模型组(M22刺激24 h+15%空白大鼠血清)和中药组(M22刺激24 h后15%甲亢宁胶囊含药血清干预24 h),透射电镜下观察各组细胞内自噬体的变化,Western blot检测各组细胞自噬相关LC3及Beclin1蛋白水平。结果 M22对FRTL-5细胞的增殖影响呈现明显量效关系,确定1μg/m L M22于24 h增殖作用最佳。与正常组比较,模型组FRTL-5细胞增殖活性明显增强(P <0. 01),细胞上清液中c AMP释放量增加(P <0. 01),自噬相关蛋白LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ和Beclin1表达减少(P<0. 01);与模型组比较,中药中剂量组和高剂量组FRTL-5细胞增殖被抑制(P <0. 01),上清液中c AMP释放量减少(P <0. 05,P <0. 01),中药低剂量组作用差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05),中药组自噬关键蛋白LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ、Beclin1表达均增高(P <0. 01)。透射电镜提示,模型组较正常组自噬小体的数量减少,而中药组较模型组增多。结论 M22可促进FRTL-5细胞增殖且导致细胞自噬异常,而中药甲亢宁胶囊可通过改善其自噬异常,进而发挥抑制FRTL-5细胞增殖的作用。Objective To investigate the effect of a serum containing Jiakangning( JKN) capsule on the proliferation and autophagy of Fisher rat thyroid( FRTL-5) cell line stimulated by monoclonal thyroid-stimulating antibody( TSAb) M22. Methods FRTL-5 cells were cultured in vitro. The dose-effect relationship of M22 on stimulation of cell proliferation was observed and recorded for different concentrations and time periods. The FRTL-5 cells were divided into model group( M22 stimulation for 24 h + 15% serum of healthy rats),low,medium and high JKN groups( M22 stimulation for 24 h + administration of 5%,10%,and 15% JKN for 24 h,respectively) and normal group( 15% serum of healthy rats). The CCK8 and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays were used to detect cell proliferation and c AMP level in the supernatants,respectively. It was determined that the highest dose( 15%) of JKN had the strongest inhibitory effect on cell proliferation; therefore,FRTL-5 cells in this group were further divided intonormal group( 15% serum of healthy rats),model group( M22 stimulation for 24 h + 15% serum of healthy rats)and JKN-administered group( M22 stimulation for 24 h + administration of 15% JKN for 24 h). Autophagy was then observed using a transmission electron microscope,while autophagy-related LC3 and Beclin1 protein levels were detected by Western blot. Results The effect of M22 on the proliferation of FRTL-5 cells showed a significant doseeffect relationship; it was determined that cell proliferation activity was most obvious when 1 μg/mL M22 co-cultured FRTL-5 cells for 24 h. Compared with the normal group,the proliferation activity of FRTL-5 cells in the model group was significantly higher( P〈0. 01) along with an increased release of c AMP in the cell supernatant( P〈0. 01) and decreased expression of autophagy-related proteins( P〈0. 01). Compared with the model group,the proliferation of FRTL-5 cells was inhibited at medium and high doses JKN( P〈0. 01),while the r
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