儿童肺炎支原体感染血液系统损害研究进展  

Progress of Blood System Damage Caused by Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Infection in Children

作　　者：吴倩[1] 吴起武 WU Qian;WU Qi-wu(The Second People＇s Hospital of Hainan,Wuzhishan,Hainan 572299;The Guangji Hospital of Zhongshan,Zhongshan,Guangdong 528427)

机构地区：[1]海南省第二人民医院,海南五指山572299 [2]广州省中山市广济医院,广东中山528427

出　　处：《智慧健康》2018年第25期45-47,共3页Smart Healthcare

基　　金：海南省卫生计生行业科研项目(1425000320A2001)

摘　　要：肺炎支原体(MP)不仅可引起呼吸道感染,也可引起肺外其他器官病变。肺炎支原体肺炎(MPP)的临床表现以及MP感染引起的肺外并发症逐渐受到重视。MP抗原与人体多种组织细胞膜存在部分共同的抗原成分,MP感染后机体产生自身抗体与MP抗原发生交叉免疫反应,形成抗原抗体复合物,引起肺外靶器官病变,并出现肺外并发症。MPP儿童可产生临床表现复杂多样的多种肺外并发症,以血液系统最多见,多数预后较好,本文就MPP并发血液系统损害进行综述。Mycoplasma pneumoniae（MP） can not only cause respiratory tract infections, but also cause other organs outside the lung lesions. The clinical manifestations of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia（MPP） and the extrapulmonary complications caused by MP infection have been paid more and more attention. MP antigen and many kinds of human tissues and cell membranes have some common antigen components. After infection, the body produces autoantibodies and MP antigen cross-immune reaction, forming antigen-antibody complex, causing extrapulmonary target organ lesions, and extrapulmonary complications, most of which are found in the blood system, and most of them have good prognosis. This article reviews the damage of MPP complicated with hematological system.

关 键 词：儿童 肺炎支原体肺炎 发病机制 血液系统 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]