波浪能滑翔器走航式波浪要素测量试验分析  

Analysis on the Test of Wave Element Walking Measurement by Wave Glider

作　　者：史健[1] 齐占辉[1] 秦玉峰[1,2] 齐占峰 洪学武[3] 胡滕艳 SHI Jian;QI Zhan-Hui;QIN Yu-feng;QI Zhan-feng;HONG Xue-wu;HU Teng-yan(National Ocean Technoloy Center,Tianjin 300112,China;Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Eduzation,Dalian,116024,Liaoning Province,China;Tianjin Chengjian University,Tianjin 300384,China)

机构地区：[1]国家海洋技术中心,天津300112 [2]海洋能源利用与节能教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连116024 [3]天津城建大学,天津300384

出　　处：《海洋技术学报》2018年第5期28-32,共5页Journal of Ocean Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划重点专项资助项目(2017YFC0305902;2017YFF0206400);天津市科技支撑计划重点项目资助(16YFZCGX00110);海洋赤潮灾害立体监测技术与应用国家海洋局重点实验室开放研究基金资助项目(MATHAB201807);天津市自然科学基金(重点)资助项目(16JCZDJC38600;18JCQNJC08700);大连理工大学海洋能源利用与节能教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(LOEC-201808)

摘　　要：海洋中的海水波动作为海洋中一种重要的运动形式,关乎海洋工程建设、航海安全以及海洋能的利用等,因此波浪要素的测量成为海洋科学研究的重要对象之一。针对传统手段在波浪要素定点测量上存在的测点单一、操作复杂、成本较高等问题,提出一种使用无人自主移动平台波浪能滑翔器挂载测波传感器进行走航式波浪要素测量的方案,并与SBF7-1型测波浮标在同一海域进行比测试验。经过试验数据的对比分析,验证了波浪能滑翔器走航式波浪要素测量方案的可行性及存在的不足,为后期优化波浪能滑翔器走航式波浪要素测量方案,实现波浪要素的精准测量奠定了基础。The fluctuation of seawater is an important form of movement in the ocean, which is related to the construction of marine engineering, navigation safety and the utilization of ocean energies. Therefore, the measurement of wave elements has become one of the most important objects of marine scientific research.Aiming to solve the problem of traditional fixed-point measurement methods on the wave elements, such as single measurement area, complicated operation and high cost, this paper proposes a scheme to use the unmanned mobile platform wave glider mounted wave sensor to measure the wave parameters by walking mode. The SBF7-1 type wave measuring buoy independently designed and developed byNational Ocean Technology Center is tested in the same sea area. After comparison and analysis of the test data, the feasibility and disadvantages of the walking wave parameter measurement scheme by wave glider were verified, which laid the foundation for the later optimization of the wave glider walking wave element measurement scheme and the accurate measurement of the data.

关 键 词：波浪能滑翔器 测波浮标 波浪要素 走航式观测 试验分析 

分 类 号：TP273.5[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]