我国智慧养老政策发展及实践问题研究  

A Research on the Development and Practice of China's Smart Pension Service Policy

作　　者：余晓艳[1] 赵银侠[1] YU Xiao-yan;ZHAO Yin-xia(Institute of Sociology,Xi＇an Academy of Social Sciences,Xi＇an 710054, China)

机构地区：[1]西安市社会科学院社会学所,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第5期42-48,共7页Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：我国智慧养老政策推进实施经历了三个阶段,在国家宏观智慧养老政策的指导下,地方政府探索出了具有地方特点的智慧养老模式。国家出台的智慧养老政策在指导地方智慧化养事业发展中发挥了主导作用,但是也存在一些问题,如国家宏观层面的智慧养老政策可操作性不强、政策的引导性作用发挥不够、还缺乏统一的标准体系、政策宣传也不到位、智慧养老需求与供给不能有效地对接。因此要加强顶层设计,促进智慧养老制度体系建设,提高政策优惠的力度,做好基线调研,对接养老需求,提高政策制定的有效性,为智慧养老提供人力资源支撑,促进我国智慧养老事业可持续发展。The progress of China＇s smart pension service policy goes through three stages. Under the guidance of the national macro policy of smart pension service, the local governments seek out the smart pension service mode with local characteristics. Though the nationally issued policy of smart pension service has played a leading role in the development of the local smart pension service, there are some problems as follows. It is found that the national macro policy of smart pension service is less practicable, the policy guidance does not work properly, the standard system is lack of unification, the policy advocacy does not outreach in place, and that the demand and supply cannot be effectively matched. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design, promote the construction of the smart pension service system, and enhance the strength of policy preferences. Accordingly, a good baseline survey should be undertaken to meet the needs of the pension service, improve the effectiveness of policy formulation, provide human resource support for the smart pension service, and promote the sustainable development of China＇s smart pension.

关 键 词：智慧化 政策 养老服务 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济] D669.6[政治法律—政治学]