2009-2015年成都市青羊区肺癌发病与死亡分析  

Incidence and Mortality of Lung Cancer in Qingyang District of Chengdu From 2009 to 2015

作　　者：韩天旭[1] 蔡鹏[1] 彭长燕 刘嘉 HAN Tianxu;CAI Peng;PENG Changyan;LIU Jia(Qingyang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan Province,China)

机构地区：[1]成都市青羊区疾病预防控制中心,成都610031

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2018年第5期307-310,共4页Occupational Health and Damage

摘　　要：目的分析2009-2015年成都市青羊区户籍居民肺癌发病与死亡情况。方法根据成都市青羊区肿瘤登记处搜集的癌症资料,计算肺癌分性别、年龄别的发病率、死亡率、标化率,并采用变化百分比(PC%)和年度变化百分比(APC%)描述年度变化趋势。结果 2009-2015年成都市青羊区肺癌发病率为71. 95/10万(男性97. 40/10万、女性46. 84/10万),中标发病率为28. 10/10万(男性39. 01/10万、女性17. 51/10万);肺癌发病率变化百分比为3. 65%、年度变化百分比为0. 90%,发病率的变化趋势无统计学意义(t=0. 704,P=0. 513)。2009-2015年青羊区肺癌死亡率为60. 55/10万(男性82. 26/10万、女性39. 13/10万),中标死亡率为22. 93/10万(男性32. 15/10万、女性13. 40/10万);肺癌死亡率变化百分比为16. 68%,年度变化百分比为3. 56%,死亡率的变化趋势无统计学意义(t=1. 629,P=0. 164)。结论肺癌严重威胁成都市青羊区居民的生命健康,采取防治措施刻不容缓。Objective To analyze the incidence and mortality of lung cancer from 2009 to 2015 in District of Chengdu. Methods The incidence/mortality of lung cancer were groups, based on data of Qingyang Cancer Registry of Chengdu city, the Qingyang calculated by gender and age mortality rates were also calculated. Percent change （PC%） and annual percent change （APC%） were estimated to analyze the time trend of incidence and mortality. Results The incidence rate of lung cancer in Qingyang district of Chengdu city from 2009 to 2015 was 71.95/105 （97.40/105 in males, 46. 84/105 in females） , and the ASIRC was 28. 10/10s （39.01/105 in males, 17.51/105in females）. The PC of lung cancer incidence was 3.65%, while APC was 0. 90%, the difference was no statistical significance （ t = 0. 704, P =0. 513）. The mortality rate was 60. 55/10s （82.26/105 in males, 39. 13/105 in females） from 2009 to 2015 in Qingyang district, and the ASMRC was 22.93/105 （32. 15/105 in males, 13.40/105 in females）. The PC of lung cancer mortality was 16.68% , while APC was 3.56% （t = 1. 629, P =0. 164）the difference of mortality significant. Conclusion Lung to the health of residents in city, the prevention and delayed. trend was no statistical cancer is a serious threat Qingyang district of Chengdu control measures cannot be

关 键 词：肺癌 发病率 死亡率 成都 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]