创意城市发展模式类型的适应性评价  

The Development Mode of Creative City and Its Adaptability Evaluation

作　　者：韩顺法[1,2] 纪小美 陶卓民[2] Han Shunfa;Ji Xiaomei;Tao Zhuomin(College of Social Development,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,Jiangsu,China;College of Geography,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210046,Jiangsu,China;College of Tourism,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学社会发展学院,江苏南京210097 [2]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210046 [3]南昌大学旅游学院,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《地理科学》2018年第9期1458-1465,共8页Scientia Geographica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41571139)资助~~

摘　　要：在创意城市发展模式类型基础上,构建综合模式创意指数,选取与各发展模式相对应的评价指标,运用变异系数权重法和TOPSIS法对江苏各城市创意指数进行适应性评价分析。实证结果表明,综合模式创意指数能够评价中国创意城市发展的状况,对中国创意城市发展模式选择具有一定的指导参考价值。Creative city is the inevitable outcome of urban development to the advanced stage, which emphasizes the important role of creativity and innovation in urban development. The practice of creative city development in the world shows that each city chooses its own development pattern according to its own economic foundation, resources and factor endowment. The existing creative city research theory distinguishes the development pattern of different creative cities, which is summarized as the creative classes oriented mode, the science and technology innovation oriented mode, the creative industry oriented mode and the characteristic resource oriented mode, and each development mode has their own development value concept. This paper constructs the comprehensive model creative index, selects the corresponding evaluation index with the development mode, and uses the coefficient of variation coefficient and the TOPSIS method to analyze the adaptability of the creative index of each city in Jiangsu Province. The empirical results show that： 1） The creative class oriented model is applicable to all kinds of cities.In addition to Nanjing, small and medium-sized cities such as Yangzhou and Zhenjiang also have the ability to develop creative class oriented cities. 2） Technology innovation-oriented modelneeds to have the base of high-tech industry, high-quality talents and long-term policy support of scientific and technological innovation.Only Suzhou and Taizhou have obvious advantages in Jiangsu Province. 3） The creative industry oriented model has a strong dependence on policy. Nanjing, Changzhou,Nantong, Lianyungang and Yancheng are suitable for promoting creative industry oriented model. 4） The characteristic resource-oriented model is applicable to the small and medium-sized cities with distinct regional cultural characteristics and rich historical and cultural resources, such as Wuxi, Suzhou and Xuzhou. 5） Integrated model creative city is suitable for large cities, such as Nanjing and Suzhou. Therefore,

关 键 词：创意城市 发展模式 创意指数 

分 类 号：G124[文化科学]