新中国成立后我国物理科普图书的调查研究  

An Investigation of Popular Physical Science Books in China after the Founding of New China

作　　者：唐颖捷 廖伯琴[1] 刘兵[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学科学教育研究中心,重庆400715 [2]清华大学人文社会科学院科学技术与社会研究所,北京100084

出　　处：《科普研究》2018年第5期87-96,共10页Studies on Science Popularization

基　　金：中国科普研究所"物理学领域科普作品历史研究"项目;教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"基于‘互联网+’的民族地区科学普及研究"(16JJD880034)

摘　　要：物理科普图书作为普及物理科学最早出现的载体之一,可以体现我国物理科普事业发展的重点和特点。文章通过对新中国成立后的1 753种物理科普图书定量的调查研究,分析总结出1949—2011年间我国物理科普图书的出版规模呈现出稳步发展的良好态势,引进版物理科普图书得到了大力挖掘,教育工作者为主要的作家群体,普及的对象大多为青少年学生,图书内容以物理知识类图书为主。建议培养专业的物理科普作家并鼓励科学家加入科普创作,同时,物理科普图书应面向更广的读者群体,需转变科普观念,并扩宽内容的选题思路。As one of the earliest carriers of popularizing physical science,popular physical science books could reflect the key points and features of the development of popular physical science in China. Through the quantitative investigation and research on 1 753 kinds of popular physical science books after the founding of the People's Republic of China,the paper obtains the following conclusions:the publication scale of China's popular physical science books has witnessed a sound development momentum from 1949 to 2011,the introduction of the books in that field has been vigorously excavated,the writers of those books mainly consist of the teaching staff and educators,most of the targeted group are young students,and the content of the books is mainly about physics knowledge books. In a nutshell,the following suggestions are put forward:It is recommended to cultivate professional popular physical science writers and encourage scientists to be interested in and join this writing. Meanwhile,popular physical science books should be oriented towards a wider scope of readers. Last but not the least,it is necessary to change the concept of popularizing science and be more open-minded about selecting topics.

关 键 词：新中国成立后 物理科普图书 调查研究 

分 类 号：G23[文化科学]