资本主义危机中的马克思、明斯基和克罗蒂  

Marx,Minsky and Crotty in the Capitalist Crisis

作　　者：弗雷德·莫斯利 马思杰(翻译) 陈山(翻译)[3] 魏旭(校对) 

机构地区：[1]美国曼荷莲女子文理学院经济系,马萨诸塞州02072MA [2]四川师范大学教育法治研究中心 [3]四川师范大学法学院 [4]不详

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2018年第10期39-45,97+2,共7页Contemporary Economic Research

摘　　要：马克思的理论和明斯基的理论对发展全面且基础的资本主义危机理论做出了重大贡献。马克思理论的主要贡献在于提出了实体部门的利润理论和利润率下降趋势理论,并将其作为实体部门危机的主要原因。明斯基理论的主要贡献是提出了金融部门金融脆弱性的理论,并将其作为资本主义经济不稳定的外部原因。马克思危机理论与明斯基理论的结合提供了一个全面的关于资本主义经济危机和脆弱性的理论。基于内在原因,这比主流理论优越得多,主流理论普遍认为资本主义具有内在的稳定性,而危机和不稳定的产生只是出于外在的、偶然的原因。Marx's theory and Minsky's theory have made significant contributions to the development of a comprehensive and fundamental capitalist crisis theory. The main contribution of Marx's, theory is that it has put forward the theory of profit and the theory of downward trend of profit rate in the real sector, and regarded them as the main reasons for the crisis in the real sector. The main contribution of Minsky's theory is that it has put forward the theory of financial fragility in the financial sector and regarded it as the external cause for capitalist economic instability. The combination of Marx's crisis theory and Minsky's theory provides a comprehensive theory on capitalist economic crisis and vulnerability. Based on the intrinsic reasons, it is far superior to mainstream theories.Mainstream theories generally believe that capitalism has inherent stability and crisis and instability arise only from external and accidental reasons.

关 键 词：资本主义危机 政府干预 金融危机理论 明斯基与克罗蒂 

分 类 号：F093[经济管理—政治经济学]