“九五”“十五”计划的编制、实施过程及主要成就  

The compilation, implementation and main achievements of the Ninth and Tenth Five-Year Plans

作　　者：曹文炼 张力炜 

机构地区：[1]国家发展改革委国际合作中心学术委员会 [2]国家发展改革委培训中心

出　　处：《全球化》2018年第10期5-24,共20页Globalization

摘　　要："九五"计划是我国确立社会主义市场经济体制改革目标后的第一个五年计划,因此体现了经济体制改革变化的新特点。"十五"计划是进入新世纪、我国加入WTO后的第一个五年计划,是开始实施现代化建设第三步战略部署的第一个五年计划,也是社会主义市场经济体制初步建立后的第一个五年计划。制定"十五"计划,是把发展作为主题,把结构调整作为主线,把改革开放和科技进步作为动力,把提高人民生活水平作为根本出发点。2018年是改革开放40周年,是"十三五"规划的实施阶段,也是"十四五"规划的编制阶段。总结回顾改革开放的历程,旨在以史鉴今,为未来改革决策提供一定的参考。The Ninth Five-Year Plan was the first Five-Year Plan after the goal of the reform of the socialist market economy system has been established in our country, so it embodied the new characteristics of the reform changes of the economic system. The Tenth Five-Year Plan was the first Five-Year Plan after entering the new century and China's accession to the WTO. It was also the first Five-Year Plan to begin the implementation of the third strategic deployment of the modernization and after the preliminary establishment of the socialist market economic system. The formulation of the Tenth Five-Year Plan took development as the theme,structural adjustment as the main line, reform and opening up as well as scientific and technological progress as the driving force, and the improvement of people's living standards as the fundamental starting point. 2018 is the year of 40 th anniversary of reform and opening up, the implementation stage of the 13 th Five-Year Plan and the compilation stage of the 14 th Five-Year Plan. In order to commemorate the 40 th anniversary of reform and opening up, summarize and review the process of reform and opening up, we publish this special article written by Wenlian Cao and Liwei Zhang.

关 键 词：九五计划 十五计划 计划编制 计划实施 

分 类 号：F123.3[经济管理—世界经济]