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作 者:王翠平[1] 刘珊红[1] 陈月英[1] WANG Cui-ping;LIU Shan-hong;CHEN Yue-ying(School of Science,Jimei University,Xiamen Fujian 361021,China)
出 处:《长春师范大学学报》2018年第10期101-105,共5页Journal of Changchun Normal University
基 金:国家自然科学基金"厦门海岸带建筑群三维空间布局优化研究"(41571148);福建省自然科学基金"基于企业的2002年以来福建省经济空间结构演化研究"(2014J01161);福建省教育厅科技专项"海西城市群空间形态特征及其演变机制研究"(JK2015024)
摘 要:借助Google Earth软件,对福建省300强工业企业进行空间化,并建立2002—2012年300强工业企业空间和属性数据库,结合核密度估计法以及热点探测法,对福建省工业空间格局及其演化的特点进行探究。结果表明:福建省工业空间结构经历了由"点—轴"格局初显,且东西部呈"Π"形空间格局,到以一轴为主,"点—轴"格局为辅,"Π"形空间格局渐消的演变历程;福建省经济发展的龙头由2002年的厦门和福州转变为2012年的厦门、福州和泉州; 2002—2012年福建省300强工业企业的行业类型以制造业为主,福建省的产业集群特征由单中心向双中心发展。Google Earth is used for the spatialization of the 300 industrial enterprises in Fujian province,and the spatial and attribute database of the top 300 enterprises was established,based on which the methods of Kernel density estimation and hotspot detection were adopted to explore the spatial structure of industry in Fujian. The results show that,the dynamic evolvement process of spatial distribution of the economic development in Fujian was that the pattern of dot-axis started,and the pattern between west and east present the pattern of"Π"in 2002,and the pattern which was based on the east axis and supplemented by the pattern of dot-axis,and the pattern of"Π"gradually disappeared; the leading cities of economic development in Fujian were Xiamen and Fuzhou in 2002,and was transferred to Xiamen,Fuzhou and Quanzhou; the type of the top 300 enterprises in Fujian was mainly manufacturing in 2002 and 2012,the pattern of the manufacturing in Fujian presented the characteristic of industrial clusters,and one industrial clusters was increased to two industrial clusters.
分 类 号:F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]
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