机构地区:[1]Division of Cardiology, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, the Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea [2]Division of Cardiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, the Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea [3]Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea [4]Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea [5]Sungkyunkwan Universtiy Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea [6]Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, South Korea [7]Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, South Korea [8]Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea [9]Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, South Korea [10]Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea [11]Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea [12]Wonkwang University Hospital Iksan, South Korea [13]Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea [14]Statistical Manager, Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon, South Korea
出 处:《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》2018年第9期574-584,共11页老年心脏病学杂志(英文版)
摘 要:Objectives To evaluate the age-related one-year major adverse cardiocerebrovascular events (MACCE) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We analyzed the association between age and one-year MACCE after AMI. Methods A total of 13,104 AMI patients from Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institue of Health (KAMIR-NIH) between November 2011 and December 2015 were classified into four groups according to age (Group I, 〈 60 years, n = 4199; Group II, 60-70 years, n = 2577; Group III; 70-80 years, n = 2774; Group IV, ≥ 80 years, n = 1018). Patients were analyzed for one-year composite of MACCE (cardiac death, myocardial infarction, target vessel revascularization, cerebrovascular events) after AMI. Results The one-year MACCE in AMI were 3.5% (Group I), 6.3% (Group II), 9.6% (Group III) and 17.6% (Group IV). After adjustment for confounding para- meters, the analysis results showed that patients with AMI had incremental risk of one-year MACCE [Group II, adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) = 1.224, 95% CI: 0.965-1.525, P = 0.096; Group III, aHR = 1.316, 95% CI: 1.037-1.671, P= 0.024; Group IV, aHR = 1.975, 95% CI: 1.500-62.601, P〈 0.001) compared to Group I. Especially, cardiac death in the composite of primary end point played a major role in this effect (Group II, aHR = 1.335, 95% CI: 0.941-1.895, P= 0.106; Group III, aHR = 1.575, 95% CI: 1.122-2.210, P= 0.009; Group IV, aHR = 2.803, 95% CI: 1.937-4.054, P 〈 0.001). Conclusions Despite advanced techniques and medications for PCI in AMI, age still exerts a powerful influence in clinical outcomes. Careful approaches, even in the modem era of developed cardiology are needed for aged-population in AMI intervention.
关 键 词:Acute myocardial infarction Aged-population Major adverse cardiocerebrovascular events
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